WHAT OF
THE PROMISE OF HIS COMING?
Dr. W. A. Criswell
2 Peter
3:4
10-16-60
10:50 a.m.
Now would you turn with me to the
third chapter of 2 Peter? Last Sunday morning we left off at the end of
the second chapter of 2 Peter, and this morning we begin at the—at the first
verse of the third chapter, the last chapter of 2 Peter, 2 Peter 3:
This second epistle, beloved, I
now write unto you; in both which I stir up your pure minds by way of
remembrance:
That ye may be mindful of the
words which were spoken before by the holy prophets, and of the commandment of
us the apostles of the Lord Jesus:
Knowing this first, that there
shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts,
And saying, Where is the promise
of His coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they
were from the beginning of the creation.
For this they willingly are
ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth
standing out of the water and in the water:
Whereby the world that then was,
being overflowed with water, perished:
But the heavens and the earth,
which are now, by the same word of God are kept in store, reserved unto fire
against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.
But, beloved, be not ignorant of
this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a
thousand years as one day.
The Lord is not slack concerning
His promise, as some count slackness; but is longsuffering to us‑ward,
not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to
repentance.
But the day of the Lord will come
as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great
noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the
works that are therein shall be burned up.
Seeing then that all these things
shall be dissolved, what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy living
and godliness,
Looking for and hasting unto the
coming of the day of God, wherein the heavens being on fire shall be dissolved,
and the elements shall melt with fervent heat?
Nevertheless we, according to His
promise, look for new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness
[2 Peter 3:1-13]
On those texts, your pastor
intended to preach four sermons. The sermon this morning: Where
is the Promise of His Coming? The sermon tonight: When the
World Is on Fire; the sermon next Sunday morning: The Time on
God's Clock; and the sermon next Sunday evening: The New Heavens and the
New Earth.
The first sermon: “knowing this
first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own
shallow, empty persuasion, saying, Where is the promise of His coming? for
since the fathers fell asleep everything is just as it was”—there is not a
cloud in the sky; therefore, it is not going to rain, could not rain—“all
things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation” [2 Peter 3:3-4].
Where is the promise of His coming? You have not seen Him yet. It
has been a long, long time, and because of that long delay—now almost two
thousand years—there shall come, and there are in the last days, in this day,
scoffers who look up to the heavens and [say], “There is not any God, and there
is not any returning Lord, and the promise is empty and vague and has turned to
ashes in our hands.”
You notice he uses the word
"coming”—“Where is the promise of His coming?” [2 Peter 3:4].
The two words “second coming” are never found in the Bible. It is always
the parousia: the “coming,” the “presence.” It has so
overshadowed all the other events in time and in history that it was
significantly set apart and alone. The parousia, “the presence,
the coming of the Lord”; but what of that promise and what of that
coming? It has been long, and those who have looked for it have fallen
asleep. And the promise has never been validated; and the hope, thus far,
is in waiting. What of it?
First, by the Word of God, in the
teachings of our Lord, this blessed promise is inescapable. The
apocalyptic discourses of our Savior cover pages of this Book; chapter 24,
chapter 25 in the Book of Matthew and beyond; the little Apocalypse, the
thirteenth chapter of Mark; and then again in the seventeenth chapter of the
Book of Luke. The apocalyptic discourses of our Lord are pungent and
pertinent; not only those discourses that I have not opportunity even to look
into; the great, final parables of our Lord are in reference to that same
final, ultimate presence of His coming.
However homileticians and
preachers may draw rich material from these parables with regard to other
subjects and other matters, it can never be denied that they had one great,
infinite purpose, and that was to emphasize the suddenness and the mightiness,
the all and infinite purposiveness, and the admonition for watchfulness in the
presence, in the parousia, in the coming of our Lord. For example,
he closes the twenty-fourth chapter of the Book of Matthew with two
parables: the goodman in the house, who would never allow his place to be
broken into were he awake and watchful; so we are to be watchful. Then,
the second parable in that chapter by which he closes this great apocalyptic
revelation, the parable of the wicked servant: “Because the master
delayed his coming, therefore he is not coming,” and he beats his fellow
servant, and he wastes his life in sinful and riotous drunkenness and
boisterous living. Then immediately—you did not have any chapters when
Matthew wrote this first gospel—immediately, the twenty-fifth chapter, you have
the parable of the wise and the foolish virgins, five of them saying, “We do
not know when he is coming,” and they fall asleep and their lamps go out; and
five who are prepared and waiting with lamps trimmed and burning. Then
you have the parable of the talents, which is a parable of the coming of our
Lord.
How many times do we even take the
word “talent” and take it out of its meaning? A talent was a weight of
money. It never had any reference to a man's ability to sing or to draw—a
talent. It shows you how we spiritualize the gospel and take away from
its actual, literal, real meaning. A talent was a piece of money, a
weight of money, and God gave it to His servants to trade with, and then, of
course, the purpose of the parable, when He comes back to reckon with us who
had been told to occupy ‘til He comes.
And then, the last great parable
in that twenty-fifth chapter: “When the Son of Man shall come in His glory, and
all the holy angels with Him, then He shall sit upon the throne of His glory:
and before Him shall be gathered all the nations: and He separates them as a
shepherd separates the sheep from the goats” [Matthew 25:31, 32]. On
and on did our Lord continue in these great teachings of the ultimate and
consummation of all history and all time. And when our Lord sought to
comfort His apostles, His disciples in His going away, it was with that same
blessed hope: “If I go, . . . I will come again, and receive you unto Myself”
[John 14:3].
And when the Lord was taken up into glory and the disciples in amazement stood
watching as He ascended up into heaven, after a cloud, after the shekinah glory
had hid Him away—“ just where is our Lord?”—after the shekinah cloud, the glory
of God hid His face, they just stood there looking up until the messengers from
heaven, the angels of Heaven, not with a rod of correction or rebuke, but
reminding them of their assignments, said, “Why stand ye looking up into
heaven? this same Jesus, who is taken away, . . . shall so come in like manner
as you have seen Him go” [Acts
1:11].
And then back to their tasks did they turn.
The comfort in the word, and
spirit, and promise of Jesus; and when we break bread together, “for as
often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, you do declare, you show forth,
you dramatize His death—achri hou elthe,-“'till He come” [1 Corinthians 11:26].
Till He come, till He come. In the prayer: “Our Father who art in heaven,
Hallowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come” [Matthew 6:9, 10]. No
kingdom without a King; “Thy kingdom come.”
And that same spirit and that same
emphasis and that same expectancy and upward-lookingness will you find in the
lives and the teachings of the apostles. Simon Peter, that first
preacher, both in his sermons and in his letters; the last—second of which I am
preaching out of this morning—is that same blessed hope. And in the
writings of the apostle Paul, for example, in the two letters he wrote to the
church at Thessalonica, every chapter of both of the letters ends with the
description of the coming of our Lord. And time would fail me to speak of
the writings of John, who closes the Revelation with the apocalypse. And
the answer to that final prayer: “Even so, come, Lord Jesus” [Revelation 22:20]—will mark
the end of the ages and of all history.
Woven into the very woof and warp,
an integral, constituent part of the very thing itself, in the New Testament apostolic
Christianity, is that hope, that lifting up of the face, that opening of the
heart, that watchfulness and waiting; He is coming. The apostles, the
early disciples, were men whose backs were to the wall and whose faces were
toward heaven. Because He is coming, we are not to forsake the assembling
of ourselves together. Because He is coming, we are to endure suffering
and persecution. Because He is coming, we are to live godly, sober lives
in the world. Because He is coming and will bring with Him our beloved
dead, we are to comfort our hearts against vain and infinite sorrow.
Every great doctrine of the New
Testament somehow is infinitely and intrinsically and intimately associated
with this doctrine of the parousia of the coming of the presence of our
Lord. Somebody has said there are three hundred eighteen verses here in
the Bible where it is mentioned. And another has said that every twenty
verses in this Bible you will find somehow connected with it the hope of the
coming of our Lord. If you were to take it out, you would have a
mutilated gospel and a mutilated Bible. And the optimism and the faith
and the spirit of conquest and victory on the part of the apostles would be
absolutely, utterly inexplicable. This is the heart of the faith as we
lift our faces to the day that is yet to come. But where is the promise
of His coming? There shall come in the last days scoffers saying, Where is
the promise of His coming?
That day has long been
fulfilled. For you see, men have become persuaded that there is another
avenue, there is another approach, there is another answer to the hope that men
have in their hearts that someday we shall have a golden age. And they
exclude the presence of the Lord from it. They love the virtues and the
byproducts of the Christian faith—its morality, its honesty, its decency, its
citizenship, its thrift, its dedication. They like these things, but they
like them without Jesus. They like them without the appearing of the
Lord, and they substitute for Christ progress and advancement and attainment
and amelioration. They like the kingdom, but not the king. They
like the millennium, but not the coming.
Men have always hoped for the day
when righteousness would prevail and justice would cover the earth and men
arrive at a golden era. You read it in Plato's Republic.
That is what the Republic is about. And you read in Sir Thomas
More's Utopia, and you hear of it today in our “Shangri-La.” And
that hope has been greatly advanced and furthered by the unconscious—whether we
receive it—by the unconscious acceptance of the Darwinian theory of evolution
and inevitable progress. Somehow, the wave of the future is always up and
up and up and out and on. And somehow, we shall find an answer in
technology and in scientists erudition for all of the problems of life.
And that persuasion of the inevitable progress of the human race has gone
beyond the anthropologists and beyond the paleontologists. And it is the
background of the teaching of the professor and of the scientist and of the
lecturer. And finally, it has become the unconscious persuasion of the
commentator and the editor and the man of the street.
And finally, it has come into the
persuasion of the preacher himself in the pulpit: “Give us time, and we
will breed out of us, and we will educate out of us, and we will culturize out
of us the tiger and the ape; the claw, the tooth and the fang. Someday,
in our own ableness, the wolf will dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall
lie down with the kid, and this whole earth shall come to its ultimate and
final perfection.” For example, I copied out of two of the greatest
preachers of all time in this modern generation—I quote from one: "To
bring Jesus into the control of human affairs is the real coming of the kingdom
of God upon earth. That is what the pictures and the apocalyptic symbols
used by the early Christians really meant. This is the coming of Christ."
Then another, the greatest preacher of this modern generation—quote: “When they
say Christ is coming, they mean that already it may be, but surely and slowly
His will and principles will be worked out by God's grace in human life and in
human institutions.”
Now, may I make a few comments
about that before I go on? First, men are not quite so sure of the
inevitable progress of the race as they were just a few years ago. Some
of these very preachers have resigned their pulpits. They quit. And
in many quarters, the spirit of cynical despair has overwhelmed those who look
into the future. I repeat, they are not quite so sure of the inevitable
age that is golden, and they are not so dogmatic as they used to be about the
inevitable wave of the future.
You know, somehow—and I do not see
how men blind themselves to these things—somehow, when you—when you eradicate
an evil, when it is done away with, when we have matched and mastered it,
somehow, another one twice as vicious comes in its stead. Doctor, you
will have an antibiotic for a germ, and by and by there will come a germ twice
as vigorous and twice as virulent, and that antibiotic will have no effect upon
that germ at all, twice as bad in its place. We will go to war here, and
we will stamp out Hitler from the face of creation, and look what we have got
in his stead. Isn't it a strange thing? Piracy, for example, has
been driven from the seas; I do not ever read of any buccaneers and any pirates
out there threatening these vessels that ply the deep. But we have got a
thing a thousand times worse out there. Just beyond the territorial
limits of our America are submarines that the Lord only knows how they are
powered and what awful missiles that they could launch in a matter of
seconds. Isn't that strange? Isn't that strange? Slavery has
been wiped from the face of the earth almost, and yet, in the place of that
slavery is a racial tension that is a thousand times worse, and I do not see
the solution of it in the foreseeable future. Isn't it a strange and an
unusual thing how these evils multiply?
Women’s suffrage has been accepted;
nobody questions it, law me alive, the woman now that she has come into her
own. When I landed in St. Louis last week, I could not find my
bags. They could not find my luggage. And there was one other, and
they could not the find the luggage of that one, and she was a female. So
I stood there at that big terminal in St. Louis waiting for them to find my
luggage. And there to my side stood this female. I want you to know
when they looked for her luggage and they couldn't find it, she made the earth
turn blue! There she was, a-blowing smoke in my face and damning everybody
under high heaven, and I thought: how do I know but all these folks around here
might think that's my fifth cousin or my tenth aunt? So I said to the
fellow from Granite City, Illinois, that came to pick me up, I said,
"Would you take my ticket, and would you stay down here and try to find my
luggage? I am going upstairs where I can breathe and where I can be rid
of all these blue words." Isn't that the beatenest thing you ever
saw? There is not a man that ever lived [who] can cuss like a woman, or
tell as filthy a story, or get drunk as sickeningly, or wear pants as
offensively. Oh, we have arrived, haven't we, in womanhood? Haven't
we? In place of that old-fashioned girl, look what you have
got.
And I haven't time to speak of a
thousand other things. Our technology and our science has made one great
neighborhood out of all this earth, and we live in it in stark dread and in
holy horror and terror. Right over the way, used to be a thousand times—a
thousand miles, but right over the way, there is a man with a gun in his hand,
or he has got a missile, or he has got a hydrogen, atomic‑headed
weapon. And this whole world lives in dread and in fear. I repeat:
we are not quite as sure as we used to be that the wave of the future carries
us to the golden age.
My time is going, and I have just
begun. I must conclude this within the next four, five minutes at the
most. I will just take time to mention one other thing about this
persuasion of our humanity—that we are going to evolve; that we are to advance
by economic and political legislation and cultural amelioration and all the
other instruments of human education and training; we are going to grow into
that golden age. I just have one other comment to make about it.
Briefly, it is this. What I want to know is this: if we are going to grow
into it, and we are going to evolve into it, and it is coming about by
legislation and economic amelioration and all the other instruments of
training; what I want to know is, what about these who have already died?
And if it delays beyond my age, what about us? What about you? That
is why the Thessalonians sent word to the apostle Paul: “You said He was
coming, and He was taking us to Himself, and we were going to live in that new
heaven and that new earth. But He has not come, and my mother has died.
And He has not come, and my child has died. And He has not come, and our
family has broken up. What about them?” That is why he wrote the
first and second epistle to the church at Thessalonica. It was to answer
that question; to tell them that the dead also have a part in the great, final
age that is yet to come for the dead:
For this we say unto you by the
word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain . . . shall not precede them
who are asleep.
For the Lord shall descend from
heaven with a shout, with a voice of the archangel and with the trump of God, and
the dead in Christ shall rise first:
Then we who are alive and remain—unto
the coming of the Lord—shall be gathered with them to meet the Lord in the air:
and so shall ever be with the Lord [1
Thessalonians 4:15-17].
They
also have a part.
I would just like to ask any man
who believes in the gradual evolvement of our society and the golden millennial
age: what are you going to do to evolve death away? And if you were able
to evolve it away, what are you going to do with the beloved who already have
fallen asleep in the grave? My dear people, there is not any final answer
except the answer of God: “Behold,” He said, “I make all things new” [Revelation 21:5]. “And
I saw a new heaven and a new earth” [Revelation
21:1].
Alpha and Omega, all things new; “and there shall be no more death” [Revelation 21:4]. “For
He must reign, till He hath put all enemies under His feet. The last
enemy that shall be destroyed is death” [1
Corinthians 15:25-26].
There shall be a resurrection of the dead, and there shall be the binding of
Satan with chains of iron in a bottomless pit, for he cannot hurt or destroy or
slay or accuse or cast down any more.
I have to close. No wonder,
when the Lord announced to the sainted apostle John, “He which testifieth these
things saith, Surely I come quickly,” no wonder John bowed in the concluding
prayer of the Book: “Even so, even so, come, Lord Jesus! The grace of our
Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen” [Revelation 22:20-21]. Until
we see Him face to face.
While we sing our song this
morning, somebody you give his heart to Jesus; a family you, put your life with
us in the fellowship of the church; in the throng, in this balcony round, on
this lower floor, into the aisle and down here to the front, “Pastor, I give
you my hand, I give my heart to God.” Or, “Pastor, this is my family; we are
all coming into the fellowship of this precious and beloved church this
morning.” Make it now, on the first note of the first stanza; down one of
these stairways at the front or the back, at the aisle on this lower floor, “Here
I come, pastor, and here I am.” While we stand and while we sing.