THE KINGDOM IS COMING
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Isaiah 11:1-9
08-17-75
On radio, on television
with the great membership of this church, come. You’re sharing, you who listen
on the radio and watching on television, the services of the First Baptist Church in Dallas. And this is the
pastor bringing the message entitled: The Coming Kingdom; the Kingdom is Coming.
It is an expounding of a prophecy in the latter
part of the tenth chapter of Isaiah and the first part of the eleventh. Last
Sunday, we spoke of the prophecy in the first part of the tenth chapter of
Isaiah and now we go to the latter part of that chapter and the beginning of
the eleventh:
Behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts—the Lord of
Sabaoth—shall lop the bough with terror, and the high ones of stature
shall be hewn down, and the haughty shall be humbled.
And God shall cut down the thickets of the
forest with iron, and the cedars of Lebanon shall fall by the arm and hand of
the mighty one.
But there shall come forth a rod—a shoot—out of
the stem—the stump, the stalk—of Jesse, and a branch—a netzer, a
Nazarene—shall grow out of his roots.
The Spirit of the Lord shall rest upon Him, the
spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit
of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord.
And
then it describes the person of the coming king. Beginning at verse 6 we have
a description of the kingdom. First, a glorious king is coming. And second,
the glorious kingdom over which He shall assuredly and triumphantly reign.
The wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the
leopard shall lie down with the kid; the calf and the young lion and the
fatling together. And a little child shall lead them.
The cow and the bear shall feed; their young
ones shall lie down together. And the—carnivorous, ravenous—lion will eat
straw like an ox.
The sucking child shall play on the hole of the
asp, the adder, the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice’ den—the
cobra’s den.
They shall not hurt nor destroy in all My holy
mountain; for the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the Lord, as the
waters cover the sea.
Could
you imagine a more glorious and optimistic prophecy than this, the king and the
coming kingdom? All of it arose out of the exigency, tragic and sorrowful, of
the day in which Isaiah lived.
From
horizon to horizon of the civilized world, Assyria held the earth in an iron grip, a merciless
and cruel empire. It was Assyria that invading Palestine destroyed forever the northern kingdom with
its capital at Samaria. And four times in
the life of this Isaiah did he ravage and overrun Judah. Had it not been for
an intervention of God in answer to the prayer of the good King Hezekiah, Assyria would have destroyed
little Judah.
But
the prophecy begins and concludes in a violent and tremendously distinct
contrast. First, the prophecy concerning Assyria: “God will lop off its boughs; the mighty hand
of the Lord will cut it down like a cedar in Lebanon.” It will be felled. Then—and isn’t
it a shame there’s a chapter heading there? When Isaiah wrote it there was no
chapter heading, just following through immediately. Contrasting the
destruction of Assyria, then he speaks of the
resurrection, the renaissance of Israel. “There shall come forth” a shoot, “a rod,
out of the stem”—the stump, the stock—“of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of
his roots.”
The
contrast there is between a cedar and an oak. When a cedar is cut down,
belonging as it does to the genus of the pine family, there are no shoots;
there are no suckers; there are no outgrowths. When a cedar is cut down, like
all the pine family, there’s nothing left but the stump and it rots and decays
in the ground.
The
prophet Isaiah says the great, vast, merciless empire of Assyria will be like that.
God Himself shall fell the giant cedar and, when it is cut down, it shall be forever
destroyed. So completely did the Assyrian empire vanish from the earth that in
centuries after, the army of Alexander the Great marched over its great capital
city of Nineveh unaware, absolutely
unknowing, that a great empire and a great civilization lay buried beneath his
feet.
God
said, “Assyria shall be destroyed
like a mighty cedar that is cut down and there will be no shoot.” There will
be no rod that will come out of the stump that remains. Then the prophet by
inspiration contrastingly speaks of Israel as an oak tree. And when an oak is cut down,
here from the roots and there from the stump will you see rods, shoots
springing up. It still has life in its roots and in the stem, the stump.
And
out of the destruction of Israel, and out of the final, ultimate captivity of Judah, there shall yet be
God’s life remaining. And then the marvelous prophecy: “Out of that stump
there will grow a branch.” Matthew refers to this, a netzer, a Nazarene;
and He will be the Lord God of righteousness.
The
New Testament refers to that verse often. In the twenty-second, the last
chapter of Revelation, the Lord speaks of Himself as the root and the offspring
of David, referring to this. Out of the root of David, the offspring of David,
the Messiah shall rise. And then follows after the description of the
incomparably glorious kingdom.
Isn’t
that a remarkable thing just to look at? And contrasting it with Assyria, let us contrast it
also with the Greek culture and life that so pervaded the world, and still
does. Without exception, the Greeks looked back to their golden days. Their
heroes lived a long time ago. Even Plato thought of that utopian continent,
named by him Atlantis, that once existed beyond the Pillars of Hercules, beyond the gates of Gibraltar, out in the vast
ocean, now submerged, forever gone. The golden day, to Plato, was a yesterday,
forever destroyed.
All
of the poets and dramatists of the ancient cultured world looked back to the
primeval time for the day of bliss and joy and innocence. The Hebrew prophets
and the apostles and the child of God in the Bible is just the opposite; never
looking back but always forward. The great hero is yet to come. And the
marvelous and messianic kingdom is on its way, yet to be consummated, yet to be
realized.
That
spirit of hope and optimism—however abysmal and full of despair the present
might be—that spirit of triumph is always written large on the pages of the
sacred book. When Joseph dies in Egypt, he calls his brethren and makes them swear
before God that they will take up his bones and carry them back to the Promised
Land. “For,” said Joseph, “God will surely visit you.”
When
Moses faced an ultimate decease, he called his brethren and said, “God shall
raise up a Prophet”—capital “P”—“God shall raise up a Prophet like unto me and
to Him shall ye hearken. There’s a great Messiah coming.” When the children
of Judah were carried into
captivity, into Babylon, the prophet Jeremiah
said, “Yet after seventy years, God will visit you and you can return to the
home in Canaan’s fair and happy land.”
In 70 A.D., Titus destroyed the earthly Jerusalem, but in the Revelation the seer sees a New
Jerusalem coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride, adorned for
her husband.
That
spirit of hope and optimism, however dark the present hour may be, ever
characterizes the upness, the Godwardness of these who are able to see by eyes
of faith the purpose of God for the human race. Now it is that kingdom that is
coming of which we speak this holy and present moment. It is coming in time
and in history under a two-fold way, manner. First, the kingdom is coming in
time and in history; slowly, gradually, but surely and really.
A
thing that is hard for us to realize—God’s hand is in history. He never
withdraws it; and what to us seems like blackness and darkness and despair and
failure and destruction and decay and death has in it an ultimate purpose of
Almighty God. For the kingdom is coming. And it comes in God’s way and in
God’s will, but surely and certainly.
In
the first verse in the Bible, God created the heavens and the earth. But the
second verse is a dark verse: “And the earth became waste and void and darkness
covered the face of the deep.” I think, when Lucifer fell, the whole universe
fell with him. Great stars collided and burst. The whole creation of God was
destroyed. Sin always destroys.
Then what? Does God leave it chaotic and dark
and void and waste? No. For the verse continues, “And the Spirit of God
brooded over the face of the deep,” bringing order and beauty out of chaos. So
it is with God’s hand in modern history. It is as dark in some places of this
world as it can be. But the hand of God is in China. The hand of God is in Russia. The hand of God is
in the nations of Africa and in the isles of
the sea and, though America seems bound to a
dissolution and disintegration, the hand of God is in America.
The
kingdom is coming slowly, surely, secretly, clandestinely; it’s on its way.
The Lord Himself said that. The Lord said, “The kingdom of God cometh not with observation.” You can’t see
it. It’s only God who can see it and understand. But the kingdom of God cometh not with our
observation.
Again,
in the fourth chapter of Mark, He said the kingdom of God is like a man that
plants a seed in the earth and he goes to sleep, and he goes to sleep, and he
arises and goes back to sleep. And he doesn’t know how—he didn’t know the mystery
of it nor does any man ever know the mystery of it—but out of the dust of the
ground, the seed sprouts, germinates, a little blade, a stalk, a bloom, a
fruit. It’s God’s secret way of controlling the destiny of His created
universe.
So
the kingdom comes and it comes and it comes, and in time and in history,
slowly, gradually, without observation. As the author of Hebrews says, “Do not
be weary nor fall into despair; for He that shall come, shall surely come.” I
can’t understand. I don’t see it, but He does. And He has promised the
kingdom to His people, to us. “Be of good cheer, little children,” said the
Lord. “It is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.”
Not
only is the kingdom in time and in history—coming slowly, gradually, surely in
God’s infinite wisdom—but in time and in history the kingdom is coming
suddenly, cataclysmically, triumphantly, openly, victoriously, personally.
In
the Revelation, in the twenty-second chapter, three different times the Lord
will say, “Behold, I come” tachu. “Behold, I come swiftly”—suddenly,
cataclysmically. There’s a thousand years in God’s clock that is as a moment,
but as a day. And when this time comes, the kingdom will come. We shall see
our Lord and His reign shall be established in the earth.
He
said it is like lightning that shines from the east to the west—openly and
publicly. It is a glorious and triumphant day for the people of God; the
intervention of God in human history.
Paul,
in the eleventh chapter in the book of Romans, said, “When the fulness of the
Gentiles”—when the pleroma—pleroma is a simple Greek word meaning full
number—“when the full number of the Gentiles be come in,” then, then, is the
consummation of the age and the establishment of the kingdom; when the last man
comes down this aisle whose name is written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.
When
the last soul is saved who is known to God in His elective, predestinarian
purpose—when that one responds, the consummation shall come. The Lord shall
appear and establish His kingdom in the earth.
But
not only is the kingdom coming two-fold—gradually, and without observation and
cataclysmically, openly and triumphantly—but the kingdom is also in its
component constituency, in its human nature; it is also two-fold. The kingdom
is first, spiritual. The Lord said to Pilate, “My kingdom is not of this
world.” That is, it’s not like Rome or Athens or Assyria’s Nineveh or Babylonia’s Babylon. It is not like a Washington or a London or a Paris or a Peking or a Moscow. “My kingdom is not
of this world.” It is of a different order and a different nature.
The
Apostle Paul by inspiration wrote, “My brethren, flesh and blood cannot inherit
the kingdom of God. Neither does
corruption inherit incorruption.” It is of a different order. It is a
spiritual kingdom.
But
second, it is also spatial; it is in time; it is in history; it is in space.
It is as real as anything we know that is real. There shall be a new heaven,
but it will be a heaven, an actual heaven. There shall be a new city, a new capital, but it
will be a real city, a capital city. There shall be a new earth but it shall
be a real earth, this earth, renovated. There shall be a new body, but we
shall have a real body.
I
cannot understand the anomaly, the contradiction, inherent in what the Bible
will say—a spiritual body. Those two words are self-contradictory. You might
as well say sweet-sour. You might as well say hot-cold as to say a spiritual
body. They are contradictory, but God says it. We shall have a spiritual body
in space, in time, in history—this body resurrected and glorified, but an
actual body. And this is the cardinal doctrine of the Christian faith.
Our
Lord is marked out—horizo as Paul wrote it in Romans 1:4. He is marked
out. The word horizon—that’s where the line between the sky and the earth is
marked out. Our Lord is marked out; He is designated as the Son of God by the
resurrection from among the dead. When they came to Him in the days of His
flesh and said, “What sign do you give us that you’re the Son of God?” He said,
“As Jonah was in the belly of the whale three days and three nights, so the Son
of Man shall be in the heart of the earth three days and three nights.” His
resurrection is the great sign of His deity.
When
they came to Him on another occasion and said, “Give us a sign,” He said, “Destroy
this temple and in three days I will raise it up.” And John writes by
inspiration, “But he spake of the temple of his body.” The resurrection of our
Lord is the great sign, is the great proof, is the great designation, the
marking out that this is the Son of God, the Savior of the world.
Now,
it is the same thing in His presentation of Himself to His disciples. It is
that the real Jesus that gives authenticity to the Christian faith. It is not
a metaphysic; it is not a philosophy; it is not a speculation; it is an
actuality. It is real. The disciples, when they saw Him come into the room
with the doors closed, were afraid. They were terrified, affrighted, thinking
that they were looking upon a spirit.
And
the Lord said, “Why, a spirit hath not flesh and bones such as ye see Me have.
Come, handle Me and see that it is I, Myself.” And when they believed not for
joy, He said, “Have you here any meat, anything to eat?” And they gave Him a
piece of a broiled fish and of a honeycomb, and He did eat before them—the
actual Lord Jesus. It is a spiritual kingdom, but it is spatial; it is also real;
it is also material. God invented matter. He created it; He must like it.
God invented eating. He created it; He must like it, and I do, too.
In
the kingdom, we shall set down at the banquet feast with Abraham, Isaac, and
Jacob and shall break bread with the Lord. We shall be party to the marriage
supper of the Lamb. The whole kingdom is as real in its realization, in its
actualization, in its consummation, as of any part of human life that we know
today, only it will be immortalized and glorified.
The
great cardinal doctrine of the Christian faith is the actual resurrection from
the dead. All other religions practically believe in some kind of immortality,
the continuing life of the spirit beyond the grave. But the only faith and the
only religion that believes in the resurrection of this body from the dead is
the Christian faith. And it is a cardinal doctrine because it is based upon
Easter; it is based upon the Lord’s Day. It is based upon the triumphant
resurrection of our Lord over death and sin and the grave.
Because
He lives, the apostle says, we shall live also. And as He has a glorified and
risen body, immortalized, beautiful, so we shall have a raised and risen body
glorified, immortalized and beautiful. That’s what God says the Christian
faith is.
You
have a saying in physics that all of you are familiar with: nature abhors a
vacuum. That is, wherever there might be a vacuum in the earth, the whole
forces of the universe will rush to fill it. That’s why you have whirlwinds
and tornadoes and cyclones and what have you in this earth. There is a rushing
in order to fill a place that has somehow become underpressurized. Nature
abhors a vacuum is an axiom in physics.
Now
here is an axiom no less factual and no less true. The Christian faith abhors
this embodiment. Unclothing, nakedness, as the apostle calls it, the spirit
without a body, the Christian faith abhors. Look at this glorious revelation
in the fifth chapter of 2 Corinthians: “We know that if our earthly house of
this tabernacle”—talking about his body—“is dissolved” and we die and it
decays, we have another house, another tabernacle, made of God, a house, not
with human hands, but with God’s hands, “eternal in the heavens. For in this
body we groan, earnestly desiring to be clothed upon with our house which is
from heaven, if so be that being clothed we shall not be found naked”—disembodied.
Christianity
abhors the idea of disembodiment. “If so be that being clothed, we shall not
be found” disembodied, “naked. For we that are in this tabernacle do groan,
being burdened.” We get sick, we get old, and we finally die. “Not that we
would be unclothed,” even though we grow old and are sick and invalid and die
in this house in which we now live. We don’t want to be unclothed, even though
we hurt in this body. We grasp for breath. We don’t want to die.
“For
we that are in this tabernacle do groan being burdened, not that we would be
unclothed”—disembodied—“but clothed upon”—in the spirit, in the body, incarnate—“that
mortality might be swallowed up in life.” God has promised those who trust in
Him that He will raise them from the dead. This body, these atoms, these
molecules, these muscles and tendons and the skin of the flesh, they shall be
raised from the dead, from the dust, from the depths of the sea, from an oak tree
that may thrust its root through my substance and its flowers and leaves and
sap and acorns. I don’t understand it. I cannot understand the power of God.
I
don’t understand anything that God does. Mystery is His signature. If God
does it, all we do is just observe it. We don’t explain it or understand it.
So it is in the resurrection from the dead. God takes these very atoms and
these very molecules and this body and He raises it from the dead, glorified,
immortalized, like to the glorious body of our own Savior when He was raised
that Easter morning from among the dead.
This
is the kingdom that is coming. Spiritual? Yes, but spatial and real and
actual; an actual city; an actual king; people who have actual bodies, who live
in actual mansions. This is the Christian faith.
When
I first came to the church thirty-one years ago now, we had many funerals. And
when I buried the people, I didn’t know them. It did not find repercussion in
my heart then, as it does today. Now, when we bury our beloved dead, almost
without exception, there are those that I have known for years and years. To
me, it’s like the dissolving of a family. Yesterday, I buried a man in our
congregation. I’d known him for thirty years almost.
Tomorrow,
I bury a sweet mother, a godly mother. I’ve known her ever since I came to be
undershepherd of the flock. And it has in my heart a repercussion. Maybe I
cry anyway. I cannot keep back the tears when I lay these to rest, in the
heart of the earth, in the dust of the ground, whom I have known and loved for
over a quarter of a century.
We
have in the church a chapel that is dedicated to our silent friends, our deaf.
And for these many, many years, they have had a pastor. We don’t have room in
our congregation for them to meet with us as we used to do. So in order to
find room for our people here, we took our deaf people and they have their own
service, and they have their own pastor. In those times, there was a pastor of
our silent friends named Brother Landon. And one of the members of his little
deaf congregation became ill and lay dying.
So he took me to see the chapel member of our
deaf who could not live and was dying. When we went into the room, there he
lay on the bed, facing that final and inevitable hour that all of us some day
shall face. Gathered around him were the members of his family, here, here,
here. And Brother Landon, the pastor and I took our places by the side of the
members of the family looking down on his face.
And
while we were there, that deaf mute—who couldn’t speak, because he couldn’t
hear—that deaf mute pointed to this member of his family and then to this one
and then to this one and went all around to each one, pointing with his finger,
and pointed to Brother Landon and pointed to me. After he had pointed to each
one, who were gathered around, he pointed to himself like this, and then he
pointed upward to heaven like that. And Brother Landon said to me, “What he
means to tell you is, ‘You, my sweet family, and you my pastor, I will meet you
in heaven.’”
Do
you believe that? If you do, you’re a Christian. That’s the heart and the
cardinal doctrine of the Christian faith, that in Christ, we shall see one
another again.
I will sing you a song
of that beautiful land,
The
faraway home of the soul,
Where no storms ever
beat on the glittering strand,
While the years of
eternity roll.
Oh, how sweet it will
be in that beautiful land,
So free from all sorrow
and pain,
With songs on our lips and
with palms in our hands,
To greet one another
again.
An
actual Savior; an actual kingdom; in an actual city; in an actual home; living
in a real and resurrected body. Blessed hope, Paul calls it. Oh, precious
faith. If you believe that and would trust God for it, would you give
yourselves to Him with us this solemn morning hour?