DR. TRUETT AND GOD’S CALL TO
AMERICA
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Romans 13:1-7
7-04-82 10:50 a.m.
On the anniversary of the death of the
far-famed pastor, George W. Truett, under-shepherd of this church for 40 and
seven years, I deliver an address on some phase of kingdom work to which he
devoted his wonderful life. This is the thirty-eighth year that I have
done such a thing.
His interests covered, literally, the
world, and certainly in the building of our tremendous denominational
witness. I have delivered an address, for example, on Dr. Truett and
Baylor University Hospital, founded by the leadership of this church; on Dr.
Truett and the Annuity Board. The board was organized in this church; on
Dr. Truett and the foreign mission enterprise; Dr. Truett and our witness here
at home and home missions; Dr. Truett and evangelism; Dr. Truett and this dear
First Baptist Church.
So, through the years I've presented
those addresses. I love to do it. I love to keep alive the memory
of that greatest of all of our Southern Baptist preachers. And it does my
heart good to think that we worship God in this same place and carrying through
to a noble fruition the work that he so marvelously founded and
furthered.
First of all, how many of you here were
members of this church in the days of Dr. Truett? Would you stand up,
wherever you are? You who were members
of the church in the days of Dr. Truett? Look around just for a moment
and see who among you was here when Dr. Truett was your pastor. Thank
you. Our ranks are so decimated. But, some of us are still abiding
in the pilgrim way into which he so beautifully guided this dear
congregation.
Because this is the Fourth of July, the
title of the address is: Dr. Truett and God's Call to America. Turn
in your Bible to Romans, chapter 13—reading the first 7 verses—Romans, chapter
13, and then, 1 Peter, chapter 2. Romans, chapter 13, beginning at verse
1:
Let every soul be subject unto the
higher powers. For there is no power but of God; the powers that be ordained
of God.
Whosoever therefore resisteth the power,
resisteth the ordinance of God; and they that resist shall receive to
themselves condemnation.
For rulers are not a terror to good
works, but to the evil. Wilt thou then not be afraid of the power? Do
that which is good, and thou shalt have the praise of the same.
For he is the minister of God to thee
for good. But if thou do this which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth
not the sword this vain; for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute
wrath upon them that doeth evil.
Wherefore ye must needs be subject, not
only for wrath, but also for conscience sake.
For this cause pay ye tribute also,
taxes also; for they are God's ministers, attending continually upon this very
thing.
Render therefore to all their dues:
tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear;
honor to whom honor.
Unless someone might think that this is
unique and just separate and apart in Holy Scripture, we read now 1 Peter,
chapter 2, verses 13 to 17.
1
Peter 2, chapter 2, verses 13-17:
Submit yourselves to every ordinance of
man for the Lord's sake; whether it be to the king is supreme;
Or unto governors, as unto them that are
sent by him for the punishment of evil-doers, and for the praise of them that
do well.
For so is the will of God, that with
well doing you may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men;
As free, and not using your liberty for
a cloak of maliciousness, but as the servants of God.
Honor all men. Love the
brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the king.
Now, the reason this passage is so
poignantly meaningful to me is this. Those words were written about Nero,
Emperor of the Roman Empire from 54 to 68 A. D., and the most unworthy of all
of the rulers of any empire in the history of the world. We name our sons
Paul. We name our dogs Nero, and he was
a dog if ever there was one.
The Book of Roman was written in 58 A.
D. The Book of Peter was written somewhere around 64 A. D. This
Nero beheaded Paul, because he was a Roman citizen, he couldn't be
crucified. But Simon Peter, being not a Roman citizen, was crucified by
Nero. Now that is the man to whom Paul addresses the word, “He is the
minister of God to thee for good.” And Simon Peter wrote, “Honor the king,”
the Roman Caesar.
What you find in the Bible is very
apparent. The Bible always holds up the ideal—however, men may fall below
it. The ideal is ever presented and should be, not only in the
Scriptures, but in the exposition of that Holy Word in the pulpit, in the
church.
The ideal is ever held up before
men. For example, marriage: in the nineteenth chapter of the Gospel of
Matthew, the Lord speaks of marriage.
And
going back to the beginning, he avows: “God made it one man for one
woman. And the covenant is to be eternal, it is to be until death do us
part.”
In the actual living of our lives, that
marriage vow is so off torn asunder. And the home is filled with diverse
contradictions and frustrations. But, however the human family may fall
short of the expectation and the program of God, the minister in the church and
the church should always uphold the ideal. The ideal is one woman, one
man, forever linked together in a covenant vow.
It is the same thing in the regard of
Holy Scripture to our lives. For example, the Savior will say in the
Sermon on the Mount, in chapter 5: “Be ye therefore perfect, even as your
Father which is in heaven is perfect.” There's not one of us but that
falls beneath that ideal, but the minister, the pastor of the church, should
always hold it up. This is our ideal, our vision, our high calling, to be
perfect in our lives, as our heavenly Father is perfect.
So it is in the state. The state
is many times oppressive; it is always filled with corruption. There's
hardly a government that is at all pure and holy, but however men fall short in
their national, political, or local offices, the minister—as the
Scriptures—should always hold up the ideal.
Even though the head of the government is a Nero and before whom these
two apostles were martyred. Yet, the ideal is always raised. This
is the goal and the vision God hath set before us. Well, the state is a
part of the great ordinance of the Lord God in the world. And as such, in
the ordinance of God, it is under law and order, mandated by the Omnipotent
Potentate who created us.
You find that in His universe: all of
these planets in their vast orbits move according to law and order, how God
created them. The earth is like that in its seasons and in all of its
manifestations of life. It works according to law and order.
It is thus with our state.
Government is ordained of God. And as such, is presented in the
Bible. And it is right for the minister of Christ, standing before his
people, to expound to them what God says concerning our duties to the
government: to pray for our rulers, to pray for peace, to pray that we might be
good citizens, loving the brotherhood, honoring the King.
When we therefore, face this assignment
of Dr. Truett and God's call to America, we are following in the train of the
apostles of Christ and of course, of the theocracy, the God-government of the
Old Testament. Now in the life of Dr. Truett, I have chosen an address
that he made to the second Congress of the Baptist World Alliance, delivered
the closing message on Sunday in 1911, in Philadelphia.
The Congress met in the Grace Baptist
Church of which Russell H. Conwell was pastor. He was world famous
because of his lecture on “Acres of Diamonds,” a magnificent, marvelous
preacher. The president that presided over the Congress was John Clifford
of London. And the president-elect was John MacArthur, pastor of the
Calvary Baptist Church in New York City.
Now I want to point out to you, in the
reading of the addresses at that World Congress, something that is of a
weakness in human nature. And that is our tendency to underestimate the
awesome power of evil. In 2 Corinthians 4:4, Paul says that the “god of
this world” is Satan and that he has blinded the minds of men. The god of
this present world is not Christ, nor even our heavenly Father. The
god of this present world is Satan.
For example, in Revelation 10:7, in the
great Apocalypse, the unfolding, the unveiling of the denouement of the age,
the consummation of the age.
In
Revelation 10:7, the apostle writes that in the days of the sounding of the
seventh angel, the seventh trumpet, the mystery of God shall be finished—in the
days of the sounding of the seventh angel at the end of the age.
Then in chapter 11, verse 15, the
Apostle writes in the Apocalypse that the seventh angel sounded. And
there was a great voice saying, “The kingdoms of this world are become the
kingdom of our Lord and of His Christ; and He shall reign forever and
ever.”
Not until the sounding of the trumpet of
the seventh angel—the end of the age—are the kingdoms, and nations, and peoples
of this world subject to God and His Christ. Between now and then, we are
taught in the Bible that the god of this world is Satan and he blinds the minds
of men and deceives our human hearts.
Now with that in mind, I want to point
out something to you. Reflecting how
easy it is for a man to be deceived into thinking that righteousness will
prevail in this earth before the appearing of the Lord Christ—before the
blowing of the seventh trumpet—Russell H. Conwell said at that Congress 1911,
quote, “We have our dear brethren here from Russia. God bless them
everyone. Let us say to the people of Russia that these brethren are sent
back from this great convention with the prayer that they may have Christ going
with them throughout all of that great
nation.”
Listen to Dr. John Clifford of London,
who presided over the Congress: “Is not our outlook bright? Ought not we
to be full of hope? We are looking forward in the old country; the
freedom we possess today shall be everybody's possession and the justice which
rules in our land shall rule in all lands.”
Listen to G. G. Lehman of Germany: “The
report not only from Germany but also from Bohemia, Bulgaria, and Estonia,
Lithuania, Monrovia, Poland, Russia and Romania is a marvel in my eyes and in
the eyes of my German brethren. From these countries, blessings flow all
over Europe.”
Why, my brother! Estonia, Lithuania,
Monrovia are not even anymore, they are swallowed up by the Communist colonial
empire. And Bulgaria, and Poland, and Russia, and Romania, are a part of
that dark evil system.
Look again, a speaker from Japan: a few
days earlier, the Japanese minister in Washington said that there had been wars
of the roses. But pointing to the stars
and stripes of the United States and to the sun flag of Japan, he said that
there never had been war between the stars and the sun. “There will not be war
between the sun flag of Japan and the stars and stripes of America represented
here.”
Within 36 months, June 23, 1914,
the archduke Francis Ferdinand, heir to the throne of Austria, was assassinated
in Serbia and the whole world was aflame. And on the seventh day of
December in 1941, I could never forget standing before that radio, listening to
the description of the attack of Japan on Pearl Harbor.
This is an evil world in which we
live. And we need to recognize the awesome powers and the driving marches
of evil. That’s why our call to prayer and to the strong intervention of
God, “Except the Lord deliver the city, the watchman waketh but in vain…”
[Psalm 127:1]
The closing
address of the Alliance was delivered, as I said, by George W. Truett, the
pastor of this church, Sunday evening, June 25, in 1911. He began:
This week may well be likened to a great
council of war, where God's men have surveyed the battlefield and have taken
cognizance of their forces. But what of America in this great
program? The eyes of all the world are on America.
Emerson said that America seems to have been the
last effort of divine providence in behalf of the race. The noble
Spurgeon said to one of our American brethren a little before his death, ‘Go
back to your country and tell your men that the hopes of the world are centered
in your country; the free church in a free state.’
Then, in the address, Dr. Truett begin
to point out our perils. Now, you listen to him as a prophet:
America is threatened today by manifold
perils. Optimism is a very stupid and hurtful thing, if it fails to face
the facts. We are menaced, for one thing, by our vast and fast growing
cities. The challenge for our civilization and the test of our
Christianity are these same cities. As go the cities, so shall go the states
and the nation.
The populations of our country are
rapidly hurrying to the cities. In 1800, only three percent of the people
were in cities of America. Now, something like forty percent are in the
cities. And in another short generation one may easily calculate the
myriads of people who shall live in the cities.
What a prophet! Today more than 70
percent of all Americans live in these great cities. The best and the
worst meet in the city.
Now, may I pause? Dr. Truett
poured his soul into the heart and life of this congregation. And one of
the dedications to which he led the church was that we stay downtown in the
heart of this great city, where Satan has his throne, where there is an empire
in every facet of merchandising, financial, economic life: these great banks,
these great financial institutions, these vast corporations, these great
insurance companies. In the heart of it, he felt there ought to be a
living, viable, shining, burning for Christ.
And for 38 years, I have tried to carry
through that same dedication. I was listening to a conversation this last
week and they were talking about the properties we have here in this First
Baptist Church. I think it is an exaggeration, but one of the men
said—who is a gifted real estate broker—he said, “The First Baptist Church in
Dallas could take their properties and sell them for two hundred million
dollars. And you could build a hundred-story skyscraper on any one of the
six city blocks that we own.”
One of 45 stories is going up right in
our front door. Well, the other man said, as they were talking in the
group—one man said, “You know, the day will come when the church will sell
those properties for the vast amount of money and go out somewhere and build a
super cathedral.”
And another man said—who knew this
congregation—he said, “You may be correct in that prognostication, that
prophecy, but it will not be until the generation that Brother Criswell pastor,
shall have died, for he has done like his predecessor. He has built into
the hearts of the people a dedication to stay downtown, and to build a
lighthouse and a witness for Christ for this whole city.”
I, of course, do not know what our
successors will do. All we can do is just pray that the great dedication
of Dr. Truett, that we have continued for these thirty and 8 years, will
continue until Jesus comes again. I would love to think that when the
Lord comes, at the consummation of the age, He would see this great church,
holding high the gospel message in His blessed and saving name.
Well, he closes the passage on our
perils with this prophetic word. You'd think he was talking today; he's
speaking in 1911! He says:
In our great country, lawlessness, to a fearful
degree, stalks like a pestilence through the land. In our great country, the
craze for amusement threatens the destruction of things serious.
Now, this is before radio or television,
or all of the things that go on in the entertainment world. Nobody ever
heard of rock-and-roll and the fifty thousand of those unbelievable creatures
that meet out there in the Cotton Bowl and go crazy; none of that had existed
when he said that. “In our great country, the social world is filled with
frivolities and vanities”—that's before the modern cocktail party—“and the
business world; crowded with dishonesties.
And the political world; saturated with graft”
Now, this is before the headlines of
Abscam and all of the Congressmen and Senators that are de-frocked and
de-officed and sent to prison and the Lord only knows what. “Oh!” he says:
This is no time, my brothers, for that negative,
complacent, soft-going optimism, which says, soothingly, “All is well.” But for what have I said this? To chat a dirge? No! But to beat a charge!
He then turned to the challenge of
America; what is the task of America?
The task of America is that she herself
become thoroughly and truly Christian. Brethren,
this mighty America can command the conversion of the world on one condition
only. And that is that she be Christian through and through. And
that is the permanent call of this hour to America. We must remember
that, no longer, are there any hermit nations, no national secrets. The
world is a whispering gallery now. The nations have been brought into one
great neighborhood. The seas have dwindled into little brooks and nothing
anywhere can now be done in a corner.
Even IBM can't keep its secrets from the
Japanese. They steal them, they buy them, they know them. They
manufacture in competition to them. The whole world is a little
community. And what happens over there finds repercussion in us.
They can't whisper over there across the seas, but we listen to it here in
America.
Now, Dr. Truett said all that before the
airplane, before the radio, before the TV, before the satellites that circle
this earth looked down on all of these countries, and a thousand other ways and
means of communication and travel:
his
plea for a Christian America.
My dear people I'm not infallible, but
this is an observation on my part. Twice have I been on a preaching
mission through Russia. I have preached in Leningrad, in Moscow, in
Karkov, in Odessa, in Kiev. And on my word, the best I can judge, I don't
see any difference in atheism in Russia and atheism in America. I don't
see any difference in socialism in Russia and socialism in America. I
don't see any difference in godlessness in Russia and godlessness in
America. I don't see any difference in desecration in Russia and
desecration here. Drunkenness there, drunkenness here; it seems to me
that the difference in people, whether it's in Russia or in America, the
difference is God. That's all. That's all.
And if our country is to be set apart or
different from the atheistic countries of godless Communism, it lies in the
devotion of our people to the Lord. “God bless the people,” says the
psalmist, “whose God is the Lord.” And for our people to be humble, and
devout, and Christian, honors His name and glorifies our
people.
I somehow think so often of Benjamin
Franklin at the Constitutional Congress in Independence Hall in
Philadelphia. After they had met endlessly, seeking to write a
Constitution for those thirteen separate, sovereign colonies, it looked as
though their work was filled with nothing but despair, futility, sterility,
failure. And eventually, Benjamin Franklin said, “If this world cannot
exist without the law and blessing of God, how much could we hope to do a work
for our colonies and our people and not have the presence of God in it?”
Then, he said to the chairman, George
Washington, “I make a motion that we begin every session on our knees in
prayer.” And I can't help but remember when a visitor from the British
aisles came to America and asked, “Which one is General George
Washington?” The answer was, “When the Congress goes to prayer, the one
who kneels is General George Washington.”
What's the matter with praying to God,
asking God's blessings upon the work of our hands, seeking God's wisdom in all
of the debates of state and in the decisions of national life? That's the
way we were, that's the way we must be if we have any hope for God's blessings
upon us today and tomorrow.
Now, I come to the marvelous climactic
peroration of the great pastor. He closed that address in Philadelphia
with this:
Many are the stories that tell of that
world-famed queen, Victoria. But this one has appealed to me as none
other. One day, as she listened to the chaplain preach a sermon on the
coming again of Jesus to this world, those near the royal box noticed the noble
queen as she shook with emotion, as her lips quivered, and as her eyes were
fused with tears. When the service was ended, she asked to see the
chaplain alone. And when he was ushered into her presence and beheld her
great emotion, he asked her its occasion and she said, “Oh sir, what you said
about the coming again of the world's rightful king.”
And the Chaplain said, “Why are you so
moved?”
And she said, “I could wish to be here when He
comes.”
He said, “And why do you wish to be here
when He comes?”
And with emotion, indescribable and
sublimely glorious, she answered, “That I might lay this crown at His blessed
feet.”
Then the great pastor quotes:
When the kingdoms of this world shall have become
the kingdom of our God and of His Christ, the enrapturing word shall be passed
along the line that He reigns in America, and in Britain's vast domains, and in
the mighty dominions of the czar, and the emperor, and the sultan, and in all
ends, and among all peoples. And all dominions, and all republics, and
all governments, and all peoples shall be lost in that one kingdom of Him whose
is the world's blessed and only Potentate; Him, whose it is here and forever to
be King of Kings and Lord of Lords. Even so, come, Lord Jesus.
I have spoken several times about that,
something that our people do not realize. Did you notice he closed his
oration, his address, with a prayer for the coming of the Lord Jesus? And
that it would be then that the kingdoms of this world would be the kingdom of
our Lord, and of His Christ, and He would reign, the only rightful
potentate forever and ever.
The second coming of Christ: in the
latter years of Dr. Truett, he never referred to the coming of Christ.
Because of a providence, and providences, he swung away from it, and never
referred to it.
.