THE
AGONY AND THE ECSTASY (THE CROSS AND THE CROWN)
Dr. W. A. Criswell
1 Peter 1:6-13
1-23-83
And
may the same blessed Jesus extend to you who are listening to this hour on
radio and, to my amazement, with increasing frequency on cable television all
over America. It is a blessedness for us to share the
goodness and the grace of our wonderful God with you. Just to speak of it
moves my heart in loving adoration for Him Who came down from heaven to bestow
such immeasurably sweet and precious gifts upon us.
This
is the First Baptist Church in Dallas,
and this is the pastor bringing the message entitled The Agony and Ecstasy, or,
The Cross and the Crown. The sermon tonight is an exposition, it is the
taking of a passage out of the Bible and expounding what God speaks to us in
this paragraph.
Now
because the passage is longer than we would read together, let us start reading
at verse eight in 1 Peter chapter one and read through verse 13. 1 Peter,
chapter one beginning at verse eight and reading through verse 13. Now, let’s
all read it aloud together. Share your Bible with a neighbor who might not
have brought it and let’s all of us read. Talking about Jesus our Lord, now at
verse eight,
“Whom
having not seen ye love.
“In
whom though now you see him not, yet believing you rejoice with joy unspeakable
and full of glory,
“Receiving
the end of your faith even the salvation of your souls.
“Of
which salvation the prophets have inquired and searched diligently, who
prophesied the grace that should come unto you,
“Searching
what or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which was in them did signify
when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ and the glory that should
follow.
“Unto
whom it was revealed that not unto themselves but unto us, they did minister
the things which are now reported unto you by them that have preached the
gospel unto you with the Holy Spirit sent down from heaven, which things the
angels desire to look into.
“Wherefore,
gird up the loins of your mind. Be sober and hope to the end for the grace
that is brought unto you at the apokalupsis of Jesus Christ.”
I
have so filled in those words that when I come to it unconsciously I will say
at the apokalupsis of Jesus Christ, at the revelation, at the unveiling
at the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Now
the exposition. First, he speaks here of loving the unseen Christ, “Whom
having not seen ye love in whom though now you see him not, yet believing, you
rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory.”
Loving
the unseen Christ. In all of the Bible, all of it, there is no hint of the
physical appearance of our Lord Jesus. All of the these pictures that you see
of our Savior, drawn by artists through the centuries and the centuries,
they’re all the imagination of men. They are conceptions of the artists
themselves. We don’t know how Jesus looked. He is unseen to our natural eye
and there is a reason for that.
Our
Lord spoke of one reason. “It is expedient for you,” he said, “that I go away,
for if I go not away he will not come. But if I go away I will send him unto
you, even the Comforter,” the Holy Spirit of God that is called by our Lord
Jesus the promise of the Father. “If I go away I will send him unto you.”
That
the Father promised to Jesus, if He had died on the cross, raised from the dead
ascended back to heaven, the promise of the Father was, He was to pour out the
Spirit of grace upon all mankind. So the Lord said, “It is expedient for you
that I go away.”
In
2 Corinthians 5:16 Paul writes, “Although we have known Christ after the flesh,
yet now we know Him no more after the flesh,” evidently speaking of the days
before the conversion of the Apostle Paul—Saul of Tarsus speaking of those days
before his conversion, when all he knew of our Lord was visible in the days of
his flesh. And being exceedingly angry that such a Messiah should propose to
be the deliverer of Israel, he sought the extermination of those
who would call upon that name. We don’t know Christ anymore, Paul says, like
that. We don’t know Christ after the flesh.
Now
if I can understand the Word of God, there is a profound reason, reasons, why
we don’t see Jesus in these bodies of flesh in the weaknesses of our sinful
nature. He is unseen by us. And the first suggestion I would make of why it
is we don’t see Jesus, why He doesn’t walk up and down the streets of Dallas, why He’s not seated here on the platform, why He doesn’t
go home with you for the breaking of bread, why doesn’t He appear? Unseen.
Why?
Here’s
one reason: because of our sensual nature, how we are about people and
especially how it would be in our modern day of television and Hollywood and movies, the Lord knows. What if
the Lord were here in the flesh? Now by sensuality—by the sensual response of
our human nature—if Jesus were here in the flesh:
Now
if I tell you this, you would come up to me after church and you would say,
“Pastor of all of the uncouth things for you to say, that is the most
uncouth.” So I’ll just read to it out of the Holy Word.
Luke
11:27, “And it came to pass as He spake these things a certain woman of that
great congregation that had gathered around, and the multitude that was around
him, a certain woman of the company lifted up her voice and said unto him,
‘Blessed is the womb that bear thee and the paps which thou hath sucked!’
“But
He said, ‘Yea rather blessed are they that hear the Word of God and keep it.’”
Now,
what if we had a great service here in the church and the Spirit of God was
running high and Jesus stood right there? This is sensuality. A woman stands
up and says, “Blessed be the womb that bore Thee and the nipples on the breast
that Thou has sucked.” That’s what she said.
Now,
I repeat, had I conjured that up myself you would have said, “Of all the
uncouth things in the world, our pastor said it to me in the service.” I just
read it to you out of the Bible. That’s why He is unseen.
The
unseen Christ. There would be a sensuality about our Lord and especially I
say, in this day in which we live that would be unthinkable and indescribable.
They would have followed Him in every individual, personal, private act of His
life and what that entails is beyond anything that I could see in public and in
a nice, gracious civilized audience.
And
I’m not exaggerating it, I’m telling you the truth. He is the unseen Christ
because of the sensuality of our fallen and sinful nature.
Another
thing: it was not until our Lord ascended to heaven and it was not until He was
raised and glorified and went away to be with the Father that, the disciples
ever got over the idea that we were going to have a part in an earthly, worldly
Judean kingdom. They persisted in that faith that the Lord Jesus Who was there
with them was going to be the king of an earthly realm and they were going to
be prime ministers and ministers of state and members of the cabinet and chosen
staff leaders. They had that idea until the Lord actually ascended into heaven
and Pentecost came.
While
the Lord was in the act of ascending back to His father, the disciples came to
Him and said, “Lord, at this time are you going to restore the kingdom to Israel?” Instead of the Roman
Empire, it’s going to be a
world empire presided over by the Jewish people.
They
never got that out of their minds or their hearts. As long as Christ was
visible and placed here in the earth, there is a weakness about us that is
indescribable.
And
you let any kind of a man, I don’t care who he is, you let any kind of a man be
famous, and what things they write and say and probe and see and do. All you
got to do is go down an aisle in a grocery store and pick up one or two of
those magazines on either side to see what humanity is capable of and think
what they would do with Jesus if He were walking up and down in this world and
we were in our sinful flesh.
But
He is unseen, “Whom having not seen, we love.” I wish we had hours to
expatiate on that, “Whom having not seen, we love.” The unseen Christ,
invisible to our naked eyes, but if in our hearts, and there are for you, for
all of us, there are times when we commune with Him in worshipful silence.
There
are times with tears unbidden, irrepressible come to our eyes just being with
the Lord. There are times when He just speaks to us out of the Holy Scriptures
and He speaks to us in our hearts and prayers. There are times when in His
name we seek to honor Him with deeds of mercy and love and affection and
brotherhood and sisterhood. And there are times when we lift up our voices and
witnessing to Him and there are times without number when we praise Him and
rejoice in Him in song, in sermon, in worship, in gathering, in our orchestra
playing and our choir singing.
The
unseen Christ; He is everywhere. And we feel His presence, know of His
nearness. It is just wonderful how Jesus walks and talks with us, unseen but
no less real. And He brings with us and for us a tremendously marvelous
attitude.
“Thomas,
because you have seen me in the flesh, you believe. Blessed are they, makarios,
happy are they, blessed are they who though they have not seen yet do
believe.” That is the attitude for us.
We’ve
never seen Him in the flesh, but we believe in Him and God fits a special
benedictory remembrance from heaven for us. And not only that, but in Him we
have a marvelous assurance of our salvation, our ultimate felicity, our
ultimate blessing in heaven—we who are kept by the power of God through faith.
What
you see is not faith. We’re “saved by hope, and what a man seeth, why doth he
hope for? When we hope for that we see not, then do we patience wait for it.”
We don’t see Him. “Through faith we are kept by the power of God unto a
salvation ready to be apokalupsis, ready to be revealed, at the last
time.”
Oh,
what a wonderful thing the Lord has done for us. Unseen, kept by the power,
the presence, the Spirit of God unto that final deliverance and salvation at
the apokalupsis, at the revelation of Jesus Christ. Oh, what
could it be that might take us away from our Lord?
He
said in John 10:28, “I’ve given unto them eternal life and
they shall never perish.” We are kept by the power of God through faith unto a
salvation ready to be revealed at the last time. Our full and complete
salvation when Jesus comes again, we are kept. “I give them eternal life and
they shall never ever perish.”
O
Lord, could that be so, Lord? Are you sure? Lord, what down here in this
world, what if they are so tried and so pressed and so persecuted that they cry
out in their denunciation of the faith in order that they might be relieved of
these terrible persecutions? Lord, shall they, will they not then perish?
And
the Lord replies, “I give unto them eternal life and they shall never perish.”
But Lord, but Lord, what if they lose their senses? What if they’re so
persecuted that they lose balance? Will they not then be lost, perish?
And
God says, “I give unto them eternal life and they shall never perish.” But
Lord, you don’t understand, what if down here in this world—what if we are so
enticed and so tempted and so pulled away into the compromises of the world
that we are no longer in the faith and in the Lord? Shall we not then perish?
“And
I give unto them eternal life and they shall never perish.” But Lord, one
other thing. What if down here in this world where we live we are assailed by
the hosts of hell and the demons of the devil and we are fiercely attacked?
Lord, shall we not then perish?
And
the Lord says, “I give unto them eternal life and they shall never perish.”
Not all hells, not all the devils, not all the demons, not all the enticements,
not all the temptations, not all the persecutions, not all the trials and
tribulations, not all of it shall be able to separate us from the love of God
and the grace of Jesus.
You
know I love that old, old song:
When the storms of life are raging,
Stand by me.
When the world is tossing me
Like a ship upon the sea,
Thou Who stillest wind and water,
Stand by me.
In trials and tribulations
Stand by me.
When the host of hell assails
And my strength begins to fail,
Thou Who never lost a battle,
Stand by me.
That’s
what God is doing for us who are kept by the power of God. “They shall never
ever perish.” He said so. And that’s the unseen Christ Who is with us,
keeping us, holding us, assuring us, comforting us, walking with us, one with
us, our friend and fellow pilgrim. Well, you’d think we’re going to spend the
entire night on the first point.
Number
two: the suffering of our Lord is a beautiful pattern for our life. “Of which
salvation—this salvation that God’s going to give us at the apokalupsis of
our Lord—of which salvation the prophets have inquired and searched diligently
who prophesied the grace that should come unto you.”
Verse
11, “Searching what or what manner of time the Spirit of Christ which is in
them did signify when it testified beforehand the sufferings of Christ and the
glory that should follow”—the cross and the crown, the agony and ecstasy—
“Unto
whom it was revealed that not unto themselves, but unto us they did
administrate these things that we’re now reporting unto you.
“How
the Holy Spirit sent down of heaven”—to strengthen us and to help us—“which
things even the angels desire to look into.”
What
he says here is that the prophets couldn’t understand how the Messiah of God,
how the coming Christ and Savior was to suffer. They could easily understand
the crown, the reigning king, the glorious victory of our Lord. But the
suffering they never could understand it, and we can’t either without the help
of God.
There
is no problem in this earth so pointedly insoluble as, why do the righteous
suffer? There just isn’t. Oh, Job, God said was the best man in the world and
the Bible said so too. And the whole drama and it is that the whole poem and
it is that of Job concerns why righteous Job was suffering.
The
Bible never does answer it. It just portrays that godly man who finally in his
suffering is brought down on his face and on his knees before the Lord in
humble acceptance of the divine will of God for his life.
Now
you are that way. Why is it not when one becomes a Christian, he doesn’t have
any more problems? He doesn’t have any more sorrows? Doesn’t have any more
tears? Doesn’t have any more frustrations? Doesn’t have any more
disappointments? Doesn’t have any more heartaches?
We’re
Christians now. We belong to God and we’re going to be delivered from all of
the troubles and sorrows and vicissitudes of fortune that overwhelm all of
these people that don’t know Jesus.
That’s
a good question to ask God. Lord, Lord, why? I look at our Christian people.
I see them in the hospital; they suffer. I see them in their homes; they
suffer. I see them with their children; they suffer and cry. I see them in
all of the relationships of life; they are hurt.
Wouldn’t
you think that being a Christian we would be delivered from all of the trials
and tribulations of life? Seems to me just the opposite. If you want to know
real suffering, start following Jesus. If you want to give your life to real
sacrifice, you give your life to the Lord Jesus.
But
that’s not the whole story. It says here of our Lord that they testified of
His sufferings. But there’s another chapter, “And of the glory that should
follow.” And then he says, “As for us, they administrated these things unto us
to whom the gospel has been preached and upon whom the Holy Spirit has come.”
That’s
not the end of the story: the sufferings and the trials and the heartaches of
the Christian life. There’s another chapter. There’s a crown. There’s a
reward. God has something in store for that Christian who weeps, who suffers,
and who sacrifices and who’s hurt and who’s crushed.
Well,
here again we need an hour, each one of us here to testify. Let me take one
little page out of my life: the agony and the ecstasy, the cross and the crown,
the sufferings and the reward.
As
some of you old-timers would remember, who’ve been in the church for years and
years, I used to go down every summer. I’d make a long extended mission trip,
just preaching all over the world. I went many times, several times to South America and several times to the Amazon
jungle.
You
remember, out of Lima culture, going over to see Tariri? The
little plane beside of me and those exploded and went down into the jungle.
And my pilot, Floyd, and I were saved by the grace of God.
Well,
anyway, on one of those trips I was at Yarinacocha and while I was at Yarinacocha
there were two girls, two young women who came out of the jungle, back to that
base in order to be healed and to be strengthened to get well. So they go back
into that jungle and back to that tribe of Indians again.
When
I saw them, they were covered with sores from head to foot. Those billion and
billion and uncounted billions of insects in the Amazon jungle had bitten them
and bitten them and bitten them. And places all over them had become infected,
and they were just covered literally with sores.
Not
only that, but this was a typical way they lived. They came down to the river
in order to be picked up by that hydroplane, and the plane was about two or
three days late in coming. So there those two girls were on the edge of the
jungle, on the edge of the river, and I asked them, “At night were you not
terrified?” They were afraid, yes. The jaguar is there, snakes every kind you
can think of, all of the things that crawl and bite, and yet they were there
alone on the edge of the jungle, on the edge of the river, waiting for the
plane to come.
Well,
when those two girls came to Yarinacocha they brought two of those Indian
children with them. One was a little boy about 12 years old and the other was
a little girl about 10 years old. And that night when we ate dinner, that was
the first time those children had ever seen a house such as we live in or a
table at which we eat or knives and forks. First time they had ever seen
anything.
May
I turn aside, the thing that astonished the children the most were the curtains
on the windows. They couldn’t imagine using cloth, which was so precious to
them, on a window, just hanging up on the wall for no reason at all to them.
They were just overwhelmed by the things around them and they had great
difficulty at the dinner. They didn’t know how to use a knife and forks. And
they didn’t know how to eat such as we were eating and they were very, very
uncomfortable.
So
the next morning, the next morning [after] we ate supper together, they took
those two little children and put them over there in the corner and they ate on
the floor. And they were very much at home over there, those two little kids
eating on the floor in the corner by themselves. They didn’t have to come to
the table, they didn’t have to have a knife and fork, they didn’t have to eat
like us, they just ate as they had been accustomed to eating all their life.
They were over in the corner.
All
right. As I sat there at the table, when time came for us to eat, that little
boy over there at the corner said the blessing before he and his little sister
ate.
Now,
when I say the blessing it’ll go like this. “O Lord Jesus, thank You for this
food, and keep us well, and God be praised in the work we try to do for Thee in
Jesus’ sake. Amen.” I’m starving, lapping it up. That’s the way I pray when
I say a blessing, it’ll be about that long.
That
little boy prayed over there forever, it seemed to me. He prayed and he prayed
and he prayed. I had no idea what he was saying in his prayer, because he was
saying it in his language. But he prayed and prayed and prayed. And I just
imagined he prayed for his momma and he prayed for his papa and he prayed for
people and he prayed for Yarinacocha and he prayed for the missionaries and he
prayed for his little sister. And he just went on and on and on in his
prayer. And finally, when he got through praying, well he and his little
sister started eating.
Now,
I looked at the table at those two girls, from head to foot covered in sores,
and I thought of the sacrifice they made and the cost, going into that Amazon
jungle to that Indian tribe bringing them the gospel and peace, the everything,
being separated from us and civilization and living their lives in that
jungle. I thought of them and I looked at them and then I listened to the
prayer of that little boy who would never have known the Lord had it not been
for those two girls.
The
cross and the crown, the agony and the ecstasy, they go together and where
there is no great cost and no great price, there’s no great reward. That’s our
Lord. He suffered and God honored His suffering with souls, you, us, and we
have the same pattern to follow as He did; our suffering, our sacrifice, the pouring
out of life and the reward, heavenly.
Now
the last, verse 13, “Wherefore,” Peter writes, “Wherefore, gird up the loins of
your mind. Be sober, hope to the end for the grace that is to be brought unto
you at the”—and there’s that word again, apokalupsis—“at the revelation
of Jesus Christ.”
Wherefore,
that’s your therefore, that’s your whereas. Wherefore, that refers to all the
things that he said before: the trial of our faith and our commitment to the
unseen Christ and our happiness and all the glorious things God has in store
for us. “Wherefore gird up,” he says, “the loins of your mind.”
Now,
I would think that metaphor, “Gird up the loins of your mind,” that comes out
of the personal life of Simon Peter. So many times he is referred to as girding
up his garments around him.
For
example, twice it is referred to in the twenty-first chapter of the Gospel of
John. It says that when John the sainted apostle said to Simon Peter, “That’s
the Lord on the shore.” It says Simon Peter girded up his cloak around him and
jumped into the sea and came to Jesus.
And
when the Lord spoke to Simon Peter, in that same chapter He said, “When you
were young, you girded up yourself and walked wherever you wouldst. But when
you are old, another shall gird thee and carry thee where thou wouldst not.”
Well,
“Gird up the loins of your mind.” that is a metaphor referring for one thing
to the great wonderful Israelis, Jews, Hebrews who were under Moses who at the
Passover stood staff in hand and their loins girded ready to pilgrimage into
the Promised Land.
And
of course, actually and factually, here it refers to our commitment to the
great truth of our Lord. We’re not to be lax and loose in our doctrine and in
our preaching and in our teaching and in our understanding and in our
commitment, as though our commitment and our doctrine is so loose and lax it is
about ready to fall off. It’s about to be girded up.
We’re
to be men of faith and of commitment and of the Book and of the truth and
understanding of the gospel of Christ. “Gird up the loins of your mind. Be
sober and hope to the end for the grace that is to be brought unto you at the
revelation of Jesus Christ.”
Now
I wonder what he’s talking about, when he speaks it at the end there’s going to
be grace brought to us at the revelation of Jesus Christ?
Well,
let’s see what he says. There was grace brought to us in the first advent of
our Lord, our salvation all those wonderful things that our Lord brought to us,
in His first coming into the world, things that we preach about. There is also
grace going to be brought to us at the advent of Jesus, at the appearing of our
Lord.
Now
what kind of grace is that? Is it going to be when our Lord comes? Is that
grace going to be atonement, atoning? No. He atoned for our sins on the cross
when He came the first time. It’s not that grace.
Well,
is it the grace of justification? No. At His resurrection He was delivered
for our offences, He was raised for our justification. He’s up there in heaven
to justify us, to plead our case and our cause and to keep us in His faith and
in our commitment to Him.
Well,
could it be our sanctification? No. It is not our sanctification. That is
the work of the Holy Spirit in us, Who is going to raise us from the dead.
Well,
what is that grace that’s going to be brought to us at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
Well, this is what Peter says. He uses that word apokalupsis three
times, necessary [in] this little passage.
Now
the first one, that first grace. “We who are kept by the power of God through
faith unto salvation ready to be revealed, apokalupsis, at the
last time.” The grace that is going to be brought to us at the Second Coming
of Christ is going to be the finished and final part of our salvation.
We
aren’t going to be sinners anymore. We’re not going to have any troubles
anymore. And we’re not going to cry anymore and we’re not going to be filled
with sorrow anymore and we’re not going to know death anymore and we’re not
going to be old anymore, we’re not going to be sick anymore.
Dear
me, what a world we live in. That’s the reason Brother Poole helps me. Day
after day after day after day, twice today alone, have I received calls, “O Pastor.”
And once in a while if you stay around here when the benediction is said,
you’ll see me kneel down there and pray with people when the people are milling
all around. You know what those prayers are. Always they’re prayers when
people are crushed with unspeakable sorrows.
We
live in that kind of a world now that is not going to be that way forever.
When Jesus comes all of that will be passed away. That’s the first blessing,
the apokalupsis, our full and final salvation in the Lord.
Now,
the second one, “That we might be found unto the praise and honor and glory at
the apokalupsis of Jesus Christ.” Just think of what it’s going to be
when Jesus comes again. Singing, praising—the whole Revelation, the whole
Apocalypse, the whole last book of the Bible is filled with those songs of
adoration that we’re going to sing when Jesus comes again. “Unto him who loved
us and washed us from our sins in his own blood to him be glory and honor
forever and ever. Amen. Amen.”
Oh,
what it’s going to be like! The heavenly choirs and our choirs and sound of
the orchestra and our orchestra and the instruments and all of it. What a
marvelous thing it’s going to be when Jesus in His grace brings to us that hour
of honor and praise and glory. Oh, Lord what it is.
And
then finally, “Gird up the loins of your minds. Be sober and hope to the end
for the grace that is brought unto you in the Lord Jesus Christ.” Every hope
we have will find its reality when Jesus comes again.
Now,
you just think of that for a moment, and then I have to close. Every hope we
have. What do you hope for in the world that is to come?
Well,
sweet people, I can just think of a thousand things. Lord, Lord, I’m in my
seventy-fourth year. It’s going to be great not to grow old. It’s going to be
marvelous. That’s a hope. And this old body—man, I been in the hospital twice
in the last 18 months. Not going to be any hospitals up there. That is, I’ve
never heard of one. No hospitals. Now I’m not against hospitals. God bless
them. But I wish they were for somebody else and not for me. Not going to be
any hospitals.
There’s
not going be any crepe on the doorknobs of those mansions in heaven. Not one.
Not one. You’ll never see a funeral procession down those golden streets and
you’ll never find a grave dug on the hillsides of glory. There’s not going to
be any more death. There’s not going to be any more separations.
Why,
bless your heart, did you know practically all of the people that I loved when
I came here to Dallas in those first 10 or 15 years, all of
them are gone? Practically all of them are gone. It was not long, there was a
committee of seven men, six men and one woman, who were on the pulpit committee
who invited me to the church. It was no time at all until they began to die,
and after a few years all of them gone—all of them. The separation. And if
you live long enough everybody you know will be gone. Your family will be
gone. You’ll be alone on the earth. You’ll be a stranger—won’t be any…