THINGS THAT I SURELY KNOW
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Job 19:23-27
1-05-75 10:50 a.m.
On
the radio and on television, we invite you and are blessed by your listening
and watching this service in the First Baptist Church in Dallas. This is the
pastor bringing a specially prepared message entitled Things That I Surely
Know. As a background text, I read from the nineteenth chapter of Job:
For
I know—I know—that my Redeemer liveth, and that He shall stand in the latter
day upon the earth, and though through my skin worms destroy this body; yet in
my flesh shall I see God, whom I shall see for myself and mine eyes shall
behold.
[Job
19:25]
That
sounds like great conviction, doesn't it? “For I know that my Redeemer
liveth”;Things That I Surely Know.
There
are many things that we cannot know. As our Lord was to ascend back into heaven,
the apostles asked Him: “Lord, will Thou at that time restore the kingdom of Israel?” And the Lord replied: “It is not for you to know the times of the
seasons which the Father hath kept in His own hand” [Acts 1:6, 7]. There
are things that we cannot know. When the Lord was asked the time of His
return to the earth, He replied: “The Son of Man does not know.” The
angels in heaven do not know. Only the Father knows. There are things
we cannot know. The Apostle Paul in the thirteenth chapter of 1
Corinthians said: “Now we see through a glass darkly” [1 Corinthians 13:12]. Many of the great outlines are but dimly shadowed before our eyes.
Some things we cannot know. God has kept them to Himself.
But
there are some things that we can know. In the Book of Deuteronomy, Moses
wrote, “the secret things belong unto the Lord our God—in heaven—but those
things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children for ever”
[Deuteronomy 29:29]. There are some things that God has revealed to
us—things that we can surely know. The whole spirit and tenor of the
Bible is like that—one of great certainty and assurance. For example, in
the ninth chapter of the Gospel of John, those critics who were bemoaning and
belittling the blind man for his faith in Christ replied, “whether He be a
sinner or not, do I know not: one thing I know, that, whereas I was blind, now
I see” [John 9:25]. There are many of our people whose favorite verse is
Romans 8:28: “For we know that all things work together for good to them who
love God.” The greatest chapter possibly in revelation is the
resurrection chapter, the fifteenth of 1 Corinthians. It closes like
this: “therefore, my brethren beloved, be ye steadfast, unmovable, always
abounding in the work of the Lord; for as much as ye know, ye know that your
labor is not in vain in the Lord” [1 Corinthians 15:58]. And all of us
are moved by the conviction of the apostles, when in 2 Timothy 1:12 he writes:
“for I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that He is able to keep that
which I have committed unto Him against that day”: Things That I Surely
Know.
Number
one, I know that the Bible, the Holy Scriptures, are the Word and the
revelation of God. As the apostle wrote to his son in the ministry
Timothy, in 2 Timothy 3:17: “All Scripture”—every Scripture—is theopneustos,
“God breathed”—inspired of the Lord. “I charge thee therefore before God,
and the Lord Jesus Christ, who shall judge the quick and the dead at His
appearing and His kingdom; preach the Word” [2 Timothy 4:1,2]. This I
know, that the Bible, the Holy Scriptures, are the Word and the revelation of
God. It is through these Holy Scriptures that I come to know God.
Outside
of a self-revelation of Himself, I could never know Him. I can look at
the firmament forever and see in the Milky Way that whoever made it was
all-powerful, omnipotent, but what is His name? Who is He and what is He
like? I could never know. I can look at a beautiful sunset or a
glorious rainbow and surmise that whoever created them loved things beautiful,
but what is His name, and what is He like? I could never know. I
can look on the inside of my heart and find a moral sensitivity within
me. And I could surmise that whoever made me is sensitive to right and
wrong, but who did it? What was He like? What is His name? I
could never know. It is only through a self-disclosure of the Almighty
God that I could ever know Him.
It
is likewise in the revelation of Jesus Christ in these holy pages that I could
ever come to know Jesus—our Lord and our Savior. In secular history,
there is one sentence in Suetonius [and] there is one sentence in Tacitus,
early Roman historians, concerning Christ. The sentence is incidentally
said describing the burning of Rome by Nero. The historians had to
describe the Christians on whom Nero blamed the burning of the city, and that
meant a sentence describing Christ. Outside of a possible interpolation,
in Josephus, the Jewish historian, there is no reference to Christ in human
history. I know of our Lord only through the pages of this Holy
Book. But here I see Him in all His glory and wonder and beauty.
Erasmus wrote in the preface to his Greek New Testament—the first ever published
in 1516, called the “Textus Receptus”, the basis of the version called King
James—in his preface he wrote these words, I quote: “These holy pages will
summon up the living image of His mind. They will give you Christ
Himself, talking, healing, dying, rising, the whole Christ in a word.
They will give Him to you in an intimacy so close that He would be less visible
to you if He stood so before your eyes.” Outside of these holy pages, I
could never know God, and I could never know Christ our Savior. I know
that the Holy Scriptures are the inspired Word of God. They bring me to
the only assurance of salvation that I could ever know or ever possess.
I
was converted, saved as a lad, a little boy ten years old, in the little white
cracker box of a church house in which we worshiped in a tiny town. The
evangelist stayed in our home and talked to me each night about the Lord.
At a weekday morning service—I happened to be seated in a pew back of my
mother—when the evangelist gave the invitation. My mother turned and with
tears asked, “Son, today, will you take Jesus, receive the Lord Jesus as your
Savior?” And with tears I replied, “Yes, mother, I will.” I could
hardly see the preacher as I walked down the aisle for the tears.
I
began my ministry as a preacher and a pastor when I was 17 years old, and for 10
years I preached under tabernacles and under arbors out in the country.
We had, in those long ago days, grove prayer meetings before the revival
hour—the revival hour. The men would meet under a clump of trees, the women
usually in the tabernacle, and there their testimonies were given and their
prayers were prayed. Those testimonies were marvelous and wonderful to
behold. For example, one of the men said, “You see that spot right
there? After I had been under the burden of my sins for years, a great
ball of fire came down from heaven and burst over my head and struck me blind
to the ground.” Then he described when he rose from the earth, the burden
of his sin was gone. And then he described how beautiful was the world:
its trees, its birds, and even the mules with which he was plowing out in the
field.
After
I listened to marvelous testimonies and experiences like that, I came to the
firm conclusion that I'd never been saved. I had never found the
Lord. I was not born again. I was not a Christian. And for
years, I lived through the saddest experience that any young minister could
know. On Sunday morning, I would stand in the presence of my little
country congregation and try to preach the Word of the Lord. And then
every night [I would] get down by the side of my bed and confess to God, “I
haven't been saved; I have not been born again. I am not a
Christian. I have not seen a ball of fire; I have not seen an angel; not
even a light from Heaven has appeared unto me!”
In
those days, I was reading and studying the Word of God, and I read some unusual
things in the revelation. For example, in 2 Corinthians, chapter 11, I
read where “Satan transformed himself into an angel of light” [2 Corinthians 11:14]. And I read in the Apocalypse, chapter 13, that the false prophets sends fire
down from heaven to deceive them that live on the earth [Revelation 13:13], and
then it came to my heart like a light in my soul. Some of these days I
shall stand before the great judgment bar of Almighty God and when the saints
go marching in and I assay to join their number, the Lord shall stop me and
say, “By what right, and by what prerogative do you enter my beautiful city and
walk on my golden streets?”
And
I reply, “Lord, I know I have been saved. I know I am a Christian.
I saw a ball of fire burst over my head and strike me to the ground.” And
Satan laughs, “Ha ha ha! Listen to him, he saw a ball after fire! I
sent that ball of fire just to deceive him.” And he drags my soul down to
hell.
What
could I say? And what could I do? And when I stand before the great
judgment bar of Almighty God, and the saints of the Lord are marching in, and I
propose to join their number, and the Lord stops me and says, “By what right;
by what prerogative do you enter my beautiful city and mingle with my saints
and redeemed”?
And
I reply Lord, “I know I'm a Christian. I know I'm born again. I
know I'm saved. I saw an angel from Heaven.”And Satan laughs, “Ha ha ha
ha! Listen to him. He saw an angel from Heaven! I was that angel,
I transformed myself into that angel, just to deceive him.”
What
could I do? And what could I say? Some day, when I stand before the
judgment bar of Almighty God, and the saints are marching in, and I assay to
join their number, and the Lord stops me and says, “By what right, and by what
prerogative do you enter my beautiful city and walk on my golden
streets?”
I
shall say, “Lord God, in the days of the long ago when I was a 10 year old boy,
they were having a revival meeting in the little white cracker box of a church
house in our little town where I grew up. And the evangelist stayed in
our home and talked to me about the Lord every night, and on a weekday morning
seated back of my mother, she asked me, ‘Son, today, will you take the
Lord. Will you trust Jesus as your Savior?’ And I said, ‘I would.’
And Lord, I am just depending upon You to keep Your Word, for You have it
written here in the Holy Scriptures. ‘He came unto His own and His own
received Him not. But to as many as received Him, to them gave He the
right—the prerogative, the power—to become the children of God even to them
that trust, that believe in His name’ [John 1:11, 12]. And Lord, the best a 10 year old boy could do, I trusted Thee as my Savior, and now I am just
depending upon Thee to keep Thy Word and Thy promise.”
And
then I dare Satan to scoff and to laugh at the Word of God. My salvation
is not a matter between me and Satan, for I am no match for him. But my
salvation is a matter between God and His Word, whether or not He will keep His
promise. And I know that the promises of God in Christ Jesus are
everlastingly yea, and amen. My salvation and its assurance is based upon
the Word of God. And the power in which we preach God's message is found
in the Word.
And
Jeremiah says, “Is not My Word as a fire? saith the Lord; and as a hammer
that breaketh the rock in pieces?” [Jeremiah 23:39]. I don’t invent the
message. I am just a voice and an echo, and I deliver the message from
the mouth of the Lord. As Amos said, when Amaziah, the prelate of the
king's court sought to send him back to Tekoa where he came from; Amos the
country prophet replied, Sir it is true that “I am no prophet, neither am I the
son of a prophet; but I was an herdsman and a gatherer of sycamore fruit, but
the Lord God took me from following the herd and said, Go prophesy unto my
people, Israel” [Amos 7:14, 15]. “The lion hath roared, who will not
fear? The Lord God hath spoken, who can but prophesy?” [Amos 3:8]
Consider
the power of the preached Word. My predecessor, the far famed George W.
Truett, stood in this very pulpit for 47 years proclaiming this Word of the
Lord. It has been now more than 30 years that I have stood in the same
place proclaiming the same message. Seventy-seven years have we stood
here preaching this blessed Book. And through the years and the years and
the years, the throngs have crowded into this sanctuary. What if I were
standing here preaching Shakespeare? What if I were standing here
preaching Dante? What if I were standing here preaching Homer? What
if I were standing here preaching text from chemistry or biology or economics
or history? In no time at all, the place would be sterile and vacant and
empty. But as the years pass and multiply, the people come and they come
back, and they come back. Why? Because the Spirit of the living God
is in the Word of the Lord. I know that I know that this Bible is the
inspired Word of the living God.
I
know again, I know that God rules and overrules and ever rules over the lives
and destinies of men and of nations. As the Psalmist, 62, says, “Once
have I heard it, and twice has God spoken it, power belongeth unto the Lord.”
[Psalm 62:11]. Whether we live, or whether we die, lies in the
imponderables of Almighty God. In His sovereign and elective grace.
Men may lift themselves up, but it is God who has the final and fatal and
ultimate word.
Do
you remember the famous sonnet by Shelly called, “Ozymandias”?—
I met a traveler from an
antique land
Who said: “Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
Stand in the desert. Near them, on the sand,
Half-sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read…
And on the pedestal these words appear –
‘My name is Ozymandias,
king of kings:
Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!’
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.”
[“Ozymandias”,
Percy Bysshe Shelly]
The
destiny lies in the hands of Almighty God. It is in His sovereign grace
that we live or we die. And the moral judgments of God determine our
destiny here and forever. In the fifth chapter of the Book of
Deuteronomy, here are the Ten Commandments and here is the famous Shema,
“Hear, O Israel: The Lord thy God is one Lord. And thou shalt love the
Lord thy God with all thine heart, and mind, and soul, and strength and body”
[Deuteronomy 6:4, 5]. And in the middle, between the Ten Commandments and
the Shema, is this heart cry of the great lawgiver. “O, that there were
such an hark in them, that they would keep My Words and obey My Commandments,
that it might be well with them and with their children, forever.” The
judgments, the moral judgments of Almighty God are universally
applicable. There is no escape from them, and we live or we die in those
imponderables of the judgments of almighty God.
It
is not of men or of nations, it is of Him who elects and decrees and who judges
us in the scales of His balance. This is true in every area of human
life. God judges. God moves. God sees. And God
decides. In the great battles of the world: Sennacherib, with his vast
Assyrian host shut up; Hezekiah in Jerusalem as a man would hold a bird in a
cage. But Isaiah the prophet was sent of the Lord God to Hezekiah saying
in returning and in rest, in quiet and in confidence, be your strength, for the
battle is mine, and that night an angel passed over the Assyrian host and the
next morning 185 thousand of his troops were dead lifeless corpses. The
issue lies in the hands of Almighty God.
Great
imperious Spain said, “We shall rule the earth, and strike the fleets of England from the seas.” But that night a wind came and blew the Spanish Armada
away. God said it shall be English and not Spanish.
In
one of the traumatic stories of human history, bathed in tears and blood for us
whose forefathers lived in the South. My mother's father was a doctor in
the Confederate Army—one of the sad chapters of all human story. Robert
E. Lee said, after the decisive battle of Gettysburg, “Had I had Stonewall
Jackson, I would have won it.” Stonewall Jackson was killed by his own
troops—accidentally shot in the back. It is God who decides.
It
seemed to me, in the days when I was called as pastor of this church in the
midst of the Second World War, that Hitler and Stalin were winning the
world. England was prostrate, and the continental Europe lay before
Hitler like a doormat. Liberty and hope and life were obliterated from
the face of the Earth. And in those days, God sent a fog over Dunkirk and the English Army escaped across the channel. And in those days, the
announcement was made in America, “When D-Day comes, you receive the word, all
of the people gather in prayer in the houses of the Lord.” It came to us
about two o'clock in the morning, and when I went to the church at Muskogee—one built like this, with a horseshoe balcony all the way round. It was
jammed and filled with people at two o'clock in the morning. People bowed
on their faces before God, asking God to give victory to our Allied
troops. The issue belongs in the hands of the Almighty. Whether we
live or whether we die, is in His sovereign hands.
Far-called our navies melt
away--
On dune and headland sinks the fire--
Lo, all our pomp of yesterday
Is one with Nineveh and Tyre!
Judge of the Nations, spare us yet,
Lest we forget—lest we forget!
[“Recessional”; Rudyard
Kipling].
Whether
we live or die as a people and as a nation lies in the imponderables of
Almighty God. This I know. The judgments, the moral judgments of
God are universally applicable. There is no exception and there is no
escape. He judges, and He rose, and He decides.
In
one A.D., when the Lord was born, who were the greatest of the Earth? Why
the whole civilized world would have said Caesar. And those in Judea would have said Herod. Who would have said, this tiny baby born in a stable,
lying in a manger, the child of a humble, Jewish peasant girl? In 64
A.D., who would have said was the greater? Nero, the Caesar of the Roman Empire, or the hated, despised apostle named Paul, who is awaiting execution in the
Mammertine dungeon. Today we name our children for Paul, and our dogs for
Nero. God judges. It lies in the hands of Almighty God. There
is no escape and no exception to the moral judgments of the Almighty.
There
is no literature that lives. There is no piece of literature that lives
that is obscene or pornographic or salacious. Back there in the days of
the Greeks and the Romans, it lies in its filth buried
today—untranslated. It will never be translated. There has never
been a piece of literature that has had immortality that is vile and
blasphemous and evil. Why? Nor are there any great dramatic plays;
nor are there any great films that live that are filthy and dirty and
obscene. There is not—there never will be an X-rated movie that will
live, but Tolstoy's War and Peace will abide as long as men seek to find
lessons in history by the motion picture screen. There is no such thing
as giving immortality to what is filthy and dirty. In these days of TV,
there are some stars so-called, who are dirty in their language and filthy in
their lives, and their shows have to be censored. They are cheap, they
are temporary, they are mortal, and will soon pass.
Last
week there was buried the greatest star of them all—Jack Benny. [He] had
the highest salary—twenty-two thousand, five hundred dollars a week.
There was never a show, there was never an act, there was never a drama in
which Jack Benny took part but that was clean and wholesome and fine. And
when he was buried, he was buried amid the plaudits and the praised of Hollywood, of television, of radio, of the political leaders of America from the President
on down to the humblest viewer and listener. That is God. He rules,
and He reigns. And His moral judgments are universally applicable.
This I know.
And
following the destiny of God’s sovereign purposes in history is this I know—the
ultimate verdict belongs to the Lord Christ. He shall yet and some day be
Lord and ruler of the whole earth, and God's whole vast creation. He
ascended His cross as a man would ascend a throne, and from the cross He shall
rule the whole world in compassionate and shepherdly love. This is the
thing of the Apocalypse: “Unto Him who loved us and washed us from our sins in
His own blood, to Him be glory and dominion forever and ever” [Revelation 1:5].
Worthy is the Lamb that was slain. Worthy is the Lamb that was slain, who
“hast redeemed us to God [by the blood] out of every tribe and family under the
sun, to receive riches, and glory, and honor, and dominion and power forever
and forever” [Revelation 5:9-12].
The
kingdoms of this world are become the kingdom of our Lord and his Christ and He
shall reign forever and forever. The verdict of history lies in the
gracious nail pierced hands of the Son of God who died for us on the
Cross. And because He lives, we shall live also. We are identified
with Him, we are his body. He said to Simon Peter in the sixteenth
chapter of Matthew: “On this rock, I will build my church. And the gates
of Hades shall not [prevail] katischuo, shall not be able to hold it
down” [Matthew 16:18].
The
gates of Hades are the gates of death. Death dissolves every relationship
that we make in life except the relationship we make in Jesus our Lord.
That abides forever. Death cannot sever it or separate it. We are
joined to our Lord in Heaven and in Earth, or whether here or whether there,
there is not difference. We are with him. If He lives, we shall
live. If He reigns, we shall reign. [The] only time I've ever gone
back to a former pastorate with such a mission, one of my deacons lay dying in Muskogee and I went to visit him. And after our visit, he said, “Pastor, I'll see
you in heaven.” I replied, “Good deacon, I'll meet you in glory.” I
went to the door to leave, and before I closed the door, I turned and looked at
him. He pointed up with his hand. I pointed up silently with mine,
and shut the door.
My father loved to go to singing conventions.
He would buy those books with shaped notes. And he would sing them,
beating out the time by the hour and the hour. The last book he bought he
turned to a page and sang it to me, beating the time and placed the book in my
hands. This was many, many years ago my father has been gone many
years. This is the song that he sang for me following those shaped notes
and beating out the time with his hand—
I'll meet you in the
morning by the bright river side
When all sorrow has drifted away
I'll be standing at the portal when the gates open wide
At the close of life's long dreary day.
I'll meet you in the
morning in the sweet by and by
And exchange the old cross for a crown
There will be no disappointment and no body shall die
In the land when life's sun goeth down.
[“I'll Meet You In The
Morning”,A. E. Brumley]
Whether
he is there or I am here, we are one in the Lord. Some of us there, some
of us here, we're ever one in Him. Death does not sever or destroy that
relationship. One Lord, there and here. One faith, there, and
here. One song of praise, there and here. One love, there and
here. One hope, there and here. It is just the same. Our Lord
is ours, here and there. And the vicissitudes of fortune and time the
wasting away of years, the decay and dying of the body make no
difference. We are always one in the Lord. The victory and the
triumph belong to Him. This I know.
Oh,
what a blessedness and a preciousness to live and to die in the faith of the
Lord Jesus, to wait for His coming - ready, prepared with faces turned
heavenward, our redemption, drawing nigh and to give yourself to a faith like
that, to come into the fellowship of the communion of a church like this.
As the Spirit of God shall press the appeal upon your heart, would you come and
stand by me? “Pastor, today, I make the decision and I am coming.”
If you’re in that top-most balcony and the last seat, there is time, and to
spare. Coming down one of these stairways, walking down one of these
aisles: “Here I am pastor, and here I come.” Make the decision now in
your heart, and when you stand up in a moment, stand up, walking down that stairway,
or coming down that aisle. May angels attend you in the way while you come,
while we stand, and while we sing.