The Unanswerable Question
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Hebrews 2:1-3
8:15 a.m. 1-8-67
On the radio you are sharing the
services of the First Baptist Church in Dallas. This is the pastor bringing
the message entitled The Unanswerable Question. I would like to preface,
make an appeal for prayer, before I begin this sermon. At this time of the
year, every year, I begin preaching through our State Evangelistic
Conference. Tomorrow I begin in Florida and for a period of about five weeks
between Sundays I shall be preaching through these conferences.
Florida
this coming week, Georgia, Mississippi, a convocation in Memphis, Tennessee and
one especially to be mentioned to you. The Texas Evangelistic Conference
convenes in Dallas, in our city. The night sessions will be held in the
Memorial Auditorium. The day sessions will be held here in this great
sanctuary. Monday night week, this coming week, the week we are now in,
I will be preaching in Florida but the next week, Monday night, that Monday
night, that will be the sixteenth, will it not? January 16, Monday night, I
shall be preaching at the Evangelistic Conference in Texas in the Memorial
Auditorium.
Now
the head of our department of evangelism, Dr. Freeman, expects our church to
have at least a thousand people present that night. I asked the staff “Shall
we divide it up among ourselves and each one of our staff members be
responsible for so many?” And they said, “Don’t think of such thing as that.
Just announce it and our people will be there.”
Isn’t
that a fine response? “Just announce it, that’s all you need to do and our
people will be there, more than a thousand of us.” The auditorium will seat
eleven thousand and they are confidently expecting it to be one of the high
hours of our lives.
I
am to give an invitation that night. It is a family dedication night, and if
you can that night, Monday week in the Memorial Auditorium at 7:30 o’clock, you
be present and God will give us infinite blessing and victory.
To
continue reading where we left off in the first chapter, beginning in chapter
two:
Therefore
we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we have heard, lest
at any time we should let them slip.
For
if the word spoken by angels was stedfast, and every transgression and disobedience
received a just recompence of reward;
How
shall we escape, if we neglect so great salvation?
This
is the great unanswerable question. “How shall we escape if we neglect so
great salvation?” I have preached in times past on that text addressing it to
the lost, which is not a violation of the sentiment in the text.
We
do not violence to the word when we use it like that. “How shall we escape if
we neglect so great salvation?” Like that rhetorical question that closes the
opening of the sixth seal in Revelation 6:17. “For the great day of His wrath
has come and who shall be able to stand?”
But
actually, if one preaches an expository message following the meaning of the
author the question is not addressed to the lost at all. The Book of Hebrews
is written to a little Jewish congregation somewhere in the Mediterranean
world, possibly in Palestine, possibly in Judea.
And
they were about to apostatize, they were about to forsake the faith and go back
to their old Jewish traditions. And this Letter to the Hebrews, called that in
our Bible, was an appeal by the author, whoever he was, unknown to us; I think
it was Apollos. But whoever he was, he was an Alexandrian Jew. He was
eloquent, rhetorical.
I
suppose the most eloquent preacher that ever lived is this unknown author of a
letter to the Hebrews. This is a sermon. It is beautifully outlined and
marvelously wrought out. And it rises in sections from one peroration to
another.
An
eloquent Alexandrian wrote it, and the only eloquent Alexandrian who is
described in the Word of God is Apollos. But whoever wrote it, his appeal is
to a congregation of Christian people not to forsake, not to neglect, not to
disregard the great salvation which has been laid before us, set before us by
the Lord God who made the world.
“How
shall we escape,” addressed to us, who are Christians, who belong to the
church. How shall we escape if we ameleo, and a Greek word almost
always, when you see an “a” in front of it is called an alpha privative, it is
a “not,” a denial. Like the word theos means God, atheos would be one that did not believe in
God. Gnostic would be one who knows, agnostic is one who does
not know. So ameleo actually means not to care, not caring—ameleo.
And
as it is commonly used in the Greek language in the Bible, it will be with a
meaning of “to disregard,” “to neglect.” How shall we escape if we ameleo,
disregard, neglect so great a salvation?
I
was speaking one time with a Holiness minister whom I revere and whom I
admire. But as we spoke together he was describing to me his life above sin;
that since his sanctification he did not sin. No longer was there any sin in
his life; he lived above it in complete holiness.
And
I made an observation to him that I would still make. I said to him “My dear
brother, I admire your holy life and the doctrines that lead you to strive to
live such, to be such. But in my humble judgment, aside from what the Word of
God teaches, that in this life, in this flesh, we always have the drag of our
depraved nature. I can’t think purely; I can’t live above mistake. But apart
from what I know in the Word of God there is something else that I know about
your life and about all human life: you may not sin overtly, plannedly,
thoughtedly, aforethoughtedly, you may not; but you cannot so live that you
could rise above the sins of omission, neglect, lack. You cannot do it.”
There
are things that we ought to do that we do not do. There are things that we do
not do that we ought to do. And sometimes that sin of omission, we just do not
do anything, may be more culpable, may be more fraught with moral turpitude
then these sins we commit of commission.
May
I illustrate that from the blessed Book? The sin of the one talent man was
only this—he didn’t do anything with it. God gave him a talent and he buried
it, and the Lord called him “Thou wicked servant”. It was a gross sin—God gave
him something to do. He just didn’t do it.
Another
illustration of that. When the Gentiles, the nation, the people, have gathered
before the Lord at the great judgment; when He sits on the throne of His glory
and all of the Gentiles are gathered before Him, He will say to those on His
left hand “Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the
devil and his angels,” because—because—because they were out murdering or
raping or violating?
No!
“Because I was hungry and you fed Me not. I was sick and you visited Me not.
I was a stranger and you passed Me by. I was in need and you ministered not
unto Me.” “Why Lord,” they say, “when did we ever see You hungry or naked or
thirsty or sick or in prison?” And the Lord will say, “Insomuch as you did it
not to the least of these My brethren, you did it not unto Me” [Matthew 25:32-46].
The
whole judgment there is on “just not doing”, neglecting, disregarding. Or,
once again—we mustn’t take too much time with this, but we have got to see it
because it is the basis of the man’s appeal. The church at Laodicea, it was
not violent nor apparently was it particularly heretical, like as some of the
churches, as at Thyatira. But they were neither cold, they were neither hot.
The Lord said “You make Me so sick that I could spew thee out of My mouth”.
They were just neutral, just gray, neither black nor white—they just did nothing.
They were at ease in Zion and they liked their role of soft appeasant luxury.
Now
this is what lies back of this appeal. “How shall we escape if we ameleo
this great thing that God has done for us?” And it lies before us; it lies in
our hands, or in our church, or in our hearts, or in our homes; and it is
disregarded. It is not cared for, it is neglected, and the great purposes of
God in us find neutralization, lack of implementation; it just dies in us. Now
to press the appeal as he would mean it, “How shall we escape if we neglect so
great salvation?”
I
cannot enter into the judgment of Almighty God for His people in the final
assize in the great day of the Lord, so I shall not attempt that. But what we
shall do this morning is to look at and to see the judgment of God upon a
people. Here in this world and in our lives and in days past and in our day
how shall we escape if we neglect so great salvation? God has commissioned us,
placed it before us, laid it in our hands and hearts and we do little or
nothing about it.
How
shall we escape? Now there are things that I can observe in this life, in this
world and they are tremendous judgments of Almighty God. We shall speak first
nationally. In the beginning of the Christian centuries the emissaries of
Christ went out spreading out of Jerusalem around the civilized world. Some of
them went down and around through Africa and the great churches of Alexandria and Carthage and Hippo.
They
made history in the conquest of the Christian faith, and other emissaries, as
the apostle Paul went north and around to Antioch, to Ephesus, to Thessalonica,
to Athens, and Corinth, and Rome, and then pressed through Gaul up into Great Britain and unto us. And for those centuries there was great tremendous evangelization
of the civilized world. Some of them even went down into India and it looked as though the whole Orient might be won to Christ. But there was the
backside of that great missionary movement that was completely and absolutely
untouched and that backside was the desert. The forbidding and bitter winds
and sands and waste of the desert apparently were more than those first
emissaries dared to conquer. And the backside of that world, the Arabian Desert side of that world was untouched.
And
in 600 A.D. there arose out of that backside, out of that forgotten, neglected
and untouched desert, there arose the bitterest antagonist that the Christian
faith has ever known in Mohammed and his sword. And as you know, they finally
destroyed all the churches of Africa and of Palestine and of Syria and of Asia Minor around through Constantinople, and had it not been for Charles Martel at the
Battle of Tours, they would have overrun the entire Western world.
How
shall we escape if we neglect so great salvation? Who would ever had thought
that out of those waste and sands of the desert would come Christianity’s
bitterest antagonist? Or the world in which we live—next to Mohammed, I would
suppose, or maybe up here with him, is the bitter confrontation that the churches
of Christ have with atheistic Communism.
Where
does that come from? And the terrible toll in life and blood going on in this
minute in that awesome conflict and purge in Red China; the torture, the
maiming, the bloodletting, and the bitterness of our foe at every conference
table and at every war with Russia; any schoolboy knows that Russia was a pawn
of the state church, which was used as a vast Gestapo and spy system against
the people by the nobility. These things shock me when I see them, and I have
a horrible repulsing when I look upon it.
But
there is a truth in it, in that display of atheism in the great Kazan Cathedral
in Leningrad. Walking in there I was confronted with an enormous bronze, and
that bronze is this: a great, great heavy cross laid on the back of a peasant
mother and her children. Could it ever be thought that the church, not a
blessing, not an instrument of salvation and its cross; not a sign of the
triumph over death and the grave, and the remission of our sins, and our hope
of God in glory; but a burden, an unspeakable agony, crushing mothers and
families and children to death? But that was the church, the state church in Russia. And every schoolboy knows that Joseph Stalin was sent to the seminary to learn to
be a Russian priest.
And
China, for 2000 years the emissaries of Christ barely touched the millions of
the heathendom of China. How shall we escape if we neglect so great
salvation? Bullets and bombs, not Bibles and preachers. These things have in
them a judgment of Almighty God.
We
must hasten. How shall we escape if we neglect so great a salvation? I speak
of it now urban-wise, city-wise. When I was a young fellow the most famous of
all of the gangsters in the world, in the world, came out of the Pollock
section of Chicago and Chicago became famous over the earth as a city of murder
and gang warfare.
A
group of sociologists, a team of sociologists, entered into that Pollock
section of Chicago to give a report, to make a study, to find out why it was
that out of that group came this multitude of criminals. And the copying of
that is over the United States today and we pay billions and billions in
tribute every year to the rising graph of crime.
Well,
briefly, the sociologists made their study, scientifically analyzed their
results, and came out with this very simple observation and report. They went
back to Poland to see where those people came from. In Poland they were sturdy citizens. They were godly people. They were the very heart of
the life of that nation. And they immigrated to America in order to get jobs
in the industrialization that we have found in the city like Detroit and in the
city like Chicago. And here they lived. Nobody cared about them. Nobody
wanted them. They were strangers with a strange garb and a strange look and a
strange speech. So they lived in a ghetto and everybody passed them by; and
they worked in those assembly plants and everybody passed them by. And their
children grew up in the streets and everybody passed them by, and out of that
infestation came the crime for which Chicago, in those years, was so
internationally known.
Our
city of Dallas, when I came to the city of Dallas, one of the most publicized
of all the criminal breeding areas in the world was in our city here in West Dallas. Every day you would read a headline about Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker and
Raymond Hamilton. I think Clyde Barrow killed 17 men, most of them
officers of the law. Out of that polyglot, forgotten section of the city came
so much of the criminal element in our great southwest.
It
was in those days, if some of you can remember, that I was making appeal on the
radio about help, not taking up alms and distributing for things; but to go
over there and preach the gospel and win people to Christ and change their
souls and hearts. And it was listening on the radio that Hattie Rankin Moore
being ill at home, hearing these appeals came to see me and said “I hear you
want to build a mission in western Dallas. I’ve come to offer you fifty
thousand dollars for the mission.” And the rest of that story is like a
romance in the book of Acts.
This
is God’s assignment for us. Let a part of our own city fester? No! This is
our commission—preaching the gospel, bringing the light of the glory of God in
Christ Jesus. And if we don’t, “How shall we escape if we neglect so great a
salvation?”
I
have spoken of it nationally. I have spoken of it urbanly, city-wise. May I
now speak of it domestically, in our homes? As all of you know, or not knowing
would suppose anyway, I grew up in rural areas, in a little bitty town, and the
preachers that I listened to, when I was growing up, were country preachers,
all of them. I never saw a city preacher until I was mostly grown. And when I
began my ministry for ten years I preached out in the country. That was the
greatest and most blessed thing God ever did for me. And the way those country
preachers would preach is indelibly impressed upon my soul. And the
illustrations they used, I will never forget. This is one:
This
country preacher said that he was visiting in one of those beautiful rural
homes. Great broad acres around, blooded cattle, pigs, all the things that go
with raising stock. He said as he sat with the owner in the parlor, they call
it, why, there came down the hallway a young woman, and she was met by a young
man and they went out together.
So
the father, the ranch man, had been talking to the country preacher, the
pastor, about his blooded cattle, and about his home, and his pigs, and the
pedigree, and he was filled with it. So the preacher broke in and said “Who is
that girl?” And the farmer, the ranch man, said “Why, she’s my daughter”. And
the preacher said “Well, who is that young man that is come for her?” And the
ranch man said “I don’t know. I don’t know who he is.”
And
the preacher said “Well, where are they going?” And the ranch man said “I
don’t know where they are going?” And the preacher said “Well, what are they
going to do?” And the ranch man said “I do not know”.
And
he kept on asking the ranch man, the livestock man, the things about his
daughter and each instance the man had no idea. “I don’t know.”
And
the preacher brought home his point—that the ranch man, and the father, knew
intimately about every one of those animals; the pig, and the boar, and the
sow, and the bull, and the cow, and the calf, and kept records. But he had no
idea about his own daughter; where she was, what she was doing, whom she was
going with.
And
when he got through preaching it, this has been 40, 50 years ago. Still, it’s
as vibrant and impressive on my mind as when I heard him deliver the message.
And how true that is with so many of us, so many of us. We are
engrossed and we are busy. How shall we escape? An unanswerable question—you
don’t have an answer, if we neglect so great salvation.
And
this is the commonest of all of the sins of our families. These children, oh,
oh! There should be a marked dedication on the part of our people to rear in
the love, and nurture, and admonition of the Lord. Time to bring them to
Sunday school, time to read God’s Word with them, time to go over the lesson
with them, time to pray with them, time to teach their little minds of the
glory and the greatness of the God who saves us. And our record is one of
dereliction and forgetfulness.
We must hasten. I speak of it now in our personal
lives. How shall we escape if we neglect so great salvation? You know I
debated a long time and finally came to a decision about it last night. There
is a family in this church that I wanted to tell you about, but I thought, “No,
I must not do that.” So, I am going back into my former pastorate. This is so
common a thing. And I see it so much, so I am going back before my pastorate
in Dallas; I’m going back to my former pastorate.
The
tax assessor and collector in the county, one of the finest men you could ever
know, his wife in our church and his children in our church; and when I’d see
that fine man he would say “Yes sir, preacher, I am coming down that aisle, I
am and you are going to baptize me, you are. I’m going to help you build up
the house of God and witness in this, Yes sir, I am”.
And
of course it was some other day and some other convenient time, some day. And
he was stricken and I went to the hospital and the doctor says he has just so
many hours to live; he had a severe heart attack.
So,
I sit down by his side, and once again, that lamentation, and crying, and
saying, “Now preacher, the memorial service will be held in the church—that’s
where my wife would want it to be held. And you tell the people for me that I
intended to go down the aisle and give my heart publicly to Jesus; and I
intended to be saved; and I intended to be baptized; and I intended to help you
in the church—but I cannot. And you plead with those people for me and in my
name and for my sake, you plead with those people for me. If a man is
deciding, tell him to decide now, and if a man is going to serve God, plead
with him to serve God now. Do it and make my memorial service an appeal to
those who are present. What they do for God, do it now, do it now”.
And
of course I did my best to make the appeal. How shall we escape if we neglect
so great salvation? The time is limited, the days are numbered, and what we
do, we must do now. So get ready, gird up your loins, lift up your feet, bare
your arms, let’s go. Let’s start, let’s commence, let’s do, and see God bless
us.
Should
that be you in your life? Come this morning; take Jesus as Savior—coming into
the fellowship of the church, putting your letter with God’s people. However
the Lord shall press the appeal to your heart, come now.
On
the first note of this first stanza, come. In this balcony round, one of these
stairways, on this lower floor into the aisle, down here to the front. “Here I
am, Pastor, and here I come. I make it now, I make it now.” Do it. Do it. A
family, a couple, one somebody you. While we sing this appeal, make it now, do
it now, while we stand and while we sing.