STATE OF THE CHURCH
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Psalm 48:1-2, 11-14
1-02-77 10:50 a.m.
On
the first Sunday of the New Year I almost always prepare an address on the State
of the Church, like the President of the United States will deliver an
address to the Congress assembled on the state of the union. So this
sermon is prepared introducing the days of the New Year. And as a
background text, I read from the forty-eighth chapter, the forty-eighth Psalm:
Great is
the Lord, and greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of His
holiness.
Beautiful
for situation, the joy of the whole earth is Mount Zion, on the sides of the
north, the city of the great King…
Let mount
Zion rejoice, let the daughters of Judah be glad, because of Thy judgments.
Walk about
Zion, and go round about her, tell the towers thereof.
Mark ye
well her bulwarks; consider her palaces; that you may tell it to the generation
following.
For this
God is our God for ever and ever: He will be our guide even unto death
[Psalm
48:1-2, 11-14]
And
as the Psalmist sings of the beautiful city and of its holy tabernacles, in the
land this one hundred thirty-seventh Psalm is their remembrance when they were
carried away into captivity:
If I
forget thee, O, Jerusalem, let my right hand forget her cunning.
If I do
not remember thee, let my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth.
If I
prefer not Jerusalem above my chief joy
[Psalm 137:5, 6]
Just
to read these verses from the Psalms that Judah sang is to feel the love of the
Jew for Jerusalem. Inside of that holy city was the sanctuary of Jehovah
God, the temple of the Lord, built as it was upon Mount Moriah—where Abraham
offered up Isaac—built upon the threshing floor of Araunah, where David raised
an altar to the Lord to make expiation for the sins of the people. It is
the most sacred sight to the Jew in the earth. The western wall in
Jerusalem is a shrine dear to the heart of every Jew that lives, because it is
nearest to the sanctuary, the Holy of Holies. Thus, dear to the Jew is
Jerusalem; there was the house of God where the name of the Lord was
praised.
Our
Jerusalem is the city of Dallas. My far-famed and distinguished
predecessor, George W. Truett, would often say, “I am a citizen of no mean
city.” And in the heart of Dallas is our sanctuary of the Lord, the
congregation of the First Baptist Church. And as the Jew loved the holy
temple, so to us who belong to this congregation, the First Baptist Church is
dear and precious beyond what word could depict. But the church, to live,
must be mighty; it must be mammoth, it must be massive, it must be tremendous,
it must be large.
There
is a strange turn to the dynamics and economics of a downtown church. It
is always one of two things: a downtown church is either a tremendous church
with a vast membership and a massive program, or else it inevitably and
inexorably dwindles down and erodes down into a tiny mission supported by
associational funds. There is no exception to that. A downtown city
church is either a massive and tremendous congregation, doing a work for the
Lord that is mammoth and gargantuan; or else the church is a little, tiny,
struggling mission kept alive by funds from associationally related
churches.
It
is our proposal under God and in the presence of the Lord to build in the heart
of the City of Dallas the most marvelous lighthouse for Christ in this
earth. We are on the way, we have already largely done it. But the
victories of the past are but harbingers and promises of the greater
construction, and greater building, and greater witness, and greater outreach
in the future. This is just to say that we are not proposing to exist by
the skin of our teeth—just barely be alive—but we are proposing to build the
church triumphantly, gloriously, victoriously. That it have a marvelous trophy
to lay at the feet of our Lord; that the church live decisively, vigorously,
quickened by the presence and power of the Lord God Himself. That there
be no question about its life, and its future, and its destiny, and its victory.
But that it be decisive in glory, in service, in witnessing.
Just
like a World Series; the Texas Rangers on one side, and the New York Yankees on
the other side. And the first game, the Texas Rangers beat the New York
Yankees fifteen to nothing. And the second game, the Texas Rangers beat
the New York Yankees twenty-five to nothing. And the third game, the
Texas Rangers beat the New York Yankees forty to nothing. And the last
game, the Texas Rangers beat the New York Yankees sixty to nothing. There
would be no doubt who won that World Series, it would be most decisive!
Or Baylor University in the Southwest Conference; they beat Arkansas
thirty-five to nothing; next game, they beat Texas sixty to nothing, and they
win the whole conference! Then they come out here to the Cotton Bowl and
Baylor University—the Golden Bears—play the Buckeyes of Columbus, Ohio, and the
Panthers of the University of Pittsburgh, and the Cougars of Houston, and the
Trojans of Southern California. Beat them all together—thirty-five to
nothing in a Cotton Bowl game—there would be no doubt about it, it would be
decisive.
Now
that is what I'm talking about in the building of this church. It is not just
barely alive, it is just not a gesture toward living, it is not clinging to the
thing by the skin of our teeth, but it is building the church decisively,
triumphantly, victoriously; no doubt about it. Just come and behold its
glory and its grandeur in the Lord. Now, how would you do that? How
would you build a witness for Christ like that in the heart of a great and
growing metropolitan area? How would you do that? It will certainly
not be done, and it is not being done, by accepting the status quo—things just
as they are—but it is done by struggling, by vigorously reaching out, by
attempting and trying, by asking God to bless the labor and toil and work of
our hands.
Upon
a time I was the guest of a fine family in Belfast, Ireland. He had a
beautiful home called “Twin Brooks” on the edge of the city.
While
I was there, he asked me, “Would you like to visit with the pastor of the First
Baptist Church in Belfast, Ireland?”
I
said, “I'd love to.”
He
said, “Tomorrow we shall invite him for dinner.”
So
the pastor of the First Baptist Church in Belfast who also was the president of
the Irish Baptist Union came to eat dinner with us. He was beautifully
groomed with his spats, and his rattlesnake britches, and his cut-away coat,
and his winged collar. I loved seeing him; distinguished man of the
cloth. After dinner, the host said, “Now, I know you two would like to
talk together.” So, he took us to the library and closed the door.
And I sat down with the pastor. I started off talking to him about the
Baptist work in Ireland and the Baptist work in all the British Isles.
Two hundred years ago, there were about five thousand Baptists in
Ireland. Two hundred years later—today—there are about five thousand
Baptists in Ireland. The graph of our Baptist witness and community in
all the British Isles is gradually eroding. Year after year, after year,
after many years, it gradually erodes. There are fewer Baptists now than
there ever were in the British Isles.
So,
I was talking to that pastor of the First Baptist Church in Belfast—and the
president of the Irish Baptist Union—about building up his own church and using
it as an example for the building up of the work of God in Ireland and the British
Isles. So I said to him, “One of the things that they do in Great Britain
is they confine the church largely to just a square meeting house. There
is no tremendous outreach, it is just contained within those few walls. For
example,” I said to him, “you go out and look at a British church. And
this is the sign that you will read:
Such
and such Baptist Church
Morning
worship, 11:00
Evening
worship, 7:30 o'clock
Sunday
school, 2:00 in the afternoon for children only”
I
said to the pastor, “That is as though we do not need to grow in the Word of
God, we do not need to study the Bible. We are taught some of it as small
children, but when we become teenagers, and young people, and adults there is
no longer any thrust in the Word of God. And there is no attempt to
gather the people that they might be instructed in the judgments of the Lord.” I
said to him, and I was then president of the Sunday School Board of the
Southern Baptist Convention, I said, “Sir, I will send you truckloads, tons of
literature. I will send you a freight car load of literature in which
every area of ministering, teaching, is depicted. And beside that, I will
pay for a man to come and spend a year with you in your church and in the Irish
Baptist Union, to lead your people in a great outreach program that seeks to
reach families for God, to win them and to teach them the Word of the Lord.”
His
reply was, “It is just not being done.”
I
said, “I know it is not being done in the British Isles. But that does
not mean it cannot be done, this thing God will bless!”
And
I pled with him and always that same answer, “It is not being done.”
And
at three o'clock in the morning I gave it up. I said, “Let us have a
prayer.”
And
we prayed, and I bid him goodbye with the words lingering in my ears: “It is
not being done.”
It
will never be done as long as we have the spirit of accommodation to a status
quo, “Just leave the thing as it is.”
Why
bother your heart or why attack it with some kind of a program? Why seek
anything better than we now have? Why worry about the lost and why be
prayerful over their condition? Why try to reach these families for Christ?
Why be missionary or evangelical?
“It
is not being done.”
There's
hardly anything that in God's will we cannot do if the Lord wills it, the same
Lord God that put this thing together is the same Lord God that through His
people, can bring it to pass. I love to use an illustration of a
bumblebee. By all, by all of the laws of aerodynamics, a bumblebee cannot
fly. Its body is too heavy and its wings are too little. But the bumblebee
does not know it, so he just flies. That is the way it ought to be with
God's people. We do not know defeat, and we do not know discouragement,
and we do not know despair, and we do not know failure, for it is God's work
and we are instruments in His hands to achieve it.
Well,
how would you build a tremendous church, a massive witness for Christ in the
heart of a great, growing city? How would you do it? The answer is very
simple and very plain. It is done by doing God's will, doing God's
work. And if we do God's will and God's work, we have the right to expect
the blessing of God upon us. We have His power and we have His presence—He
promised it and God could not lie. Do you remember the Great
Commission? “All authority—exousia—all authority, inward power, in
heaven and in earth is given unto Me.” It is in the person—exousia—it
is in the person of Jesus Christ. It is not out there somewhere nor
lodged over there somewhere. It is in the Lord himself:
All
authority is given unto Me in heaven and in earth…Go ye therefore and, mathetoo,
make disciples—make learners—of all the people, baptizing them in the name
of the triune God: teaching them to observe all things I have command you: and
lo, I am with you always—there is no time He is not with us—and lo, I am with
you always, even unto the end of the age.
[Matthew 28:18-20].
If
we do God's work in the earth, we have the right to expect the power and
presence of the Lord working with us. And that is the way it is
done. That means, therefore, that our tremendous emphasis in building the
church is always in one place, in one area, in one thing, and that is people; reaching
people for God, teaching people the word of the Lord, ministering to the needs
of people.
I
was in Jerusalem and in the King David Hotel. And walking through the
hotel, one of the men said, “David Ben-Gurion and his wife are seated over
there in the dining room. I would like to introduce you to them.” I
said, “I would be delighted.” He was then prime minister of Israel, the
first prime minister of the Jewish state. When I went over there—his wife
was from Brooklyn, he had married a Brooklyn girl—she was delighted to see me,
to talk to me about America. And I was introduced to him as the pastor of
the largest Baptist church in America, and that intrigued the Prime
Minister. So he invited me to sit down with them at the table and we
conversed; just talked back and forth, small talk. I was surprised at how
intimately acquainted he was with our country.
He
said to me, he said, “There are more than seventy-five million people in America
who do not belong to any church. What are you doing about it?”
Well,
I said, “Mr. Prime Minister, where I am, we are trying to reach them for God.”
Then, as we spoke, I said to him,
“Your
country is struggling. And it has so few resources, deposits of steel,
deposits of coal, deposits of oil, all of those things for the building of a
nation.
You
are poor.”
And
as I talked to him, I said, “In America, as you know, are many wealthy Jewish
people. And even in the city of Dallas, there are many wealthy Jews.”
I
said, “Mr. Ben-Gurion, why don't you come to Dallas and make an appeal to the
wealthy Jewish community for money for Israel?”
And
immediately he replied to me, he said, “What we need is not their money, we
need their children!”
In
the building of a state, and in the building of a nation, and a building of a
national home for the Jewish diaspora, it is not money, it is people.
“Not
their money, but their children do we need.”
And
the incisive insight of that Prime Minister of Israel is the same insight that
you will find in the Word of God. What builds a great church is not money,
it is people! What we need is not a vast financial support, what we need
is a ministry that reaches people! I was so poignantly made aware of that
one time in going down an elevator in Athens, Greece. I met a man who was
a Baptist denominational leader in California. And for just the few
minutes that I visited with him, I spoke to him about my brother who is in
California. And I said to him, “My brother is well to do.” At that time
he owned three luxury motels among other things. So, the man said, “When
I go to California, I will seek out your brother, and I will ask him for some
money.” Then he walked away. And I had a feeling in my heart that
when I tell you this story comes back to me again. That denominational
Baptist leader did not say, “Is your brother a Christian?” He did not
ask, “Does he belong to any church?” He did not ask, “Does he have a
family and children?” He did not ask, “Is he enlisted in the love and the
ministry and the work of the Lord?” All that he asked was, “When I get to
California, I will ask him for some money.” That is in itself a
repercussion of a heart that is dry, and sterile, and dreary, and
unblessed. The thing that makes a church great is not—and then call the
roll of all the outsides; its spacious buildings, its high towers, its
marvelous facilities or anything else material—what makes the church great is
its heart and its spirit; its outreach, it’s ministering to people.
We
have here, in our First Baptist Church in Dallas, a vast facility. It
includes practically almost five city blocks in downtown Dallas; there are
buildings. The man, the deacon who heads our committee on taking care of
these properties, visited me last week. And he said, “I added up all of the
things that we care for.” And he says, “They cover—if you had them all
spread out—they cover more than seventeen and one half acres.” A vast facility,
but they have no meaning in themselves, nor do they mean anything to anybody
else, really. In themselves they are still just brick, and mortar, and
ceiling, and floor, and timbers, and beams, and windows; they are in themselves
nothing. What makes the church is the heart and the spirit of the people
that are in it. And these are just facilities that we use to do God's
work in the earth. What weapons and arms are to a soldier, what a trowel
is to a mason, what a hammer and saw are to a carpenter, what these musical
instruments are to these who play them, thus are the facilities of the church
to our people! They are just instruments to be used to minister to human
need, to get others to Christ, to win them to the Lord, to save their souls, to
instruct them in the Word of God, to present them someday in heaven, a redeemed
and blood bought community. And that we have the privilege of doing that,
of using these facilities for that purpose, is a boon and a blessing beyond
anything that we in America could realize.
A
few weeks ago we had here two Russian preachers; they conducted our morning
service. One is Alexi Mitchcov, who is the general secretary of the all
Baptist Union of Russia. The other is Michael Zidcov, who is the pastor
of the Baptist church in Moscow. Because we had those two Russians here
in our pulpit, I received telephone calls and was personally confronted.
And I received mail from all over this American land, just castigating me and
us for having what they called those two Russian communists, and those two
Russian spies, and those two Russian secret police in our pulpit—bitter words,
and bitter letters, and bitter calls, and bitter denunciations.
First
of all, you can't be a Christian and be a communist. By the time you
accept Christ as your Savior, you are automatically read out of the
party. There is no such thing as a Christian communist in Russia.
They are two different things. Again, I have worked with those men in the
Baptist World Alliance for over six years and my heart goes out to them.
They live under awesome oppression, and they work under vast and illimitable
handicaps. The two men—as they sat here in the pulpit with tears, moved
by the services of this church—the men said to me, “Would God we had the
freedoms in Russia that you enjoy in America.” He said, Zidcov did, “As you
know,” and I do know it, “we can have no Sunday school; it is prohibited by
law. We can have no evangelistic services; they are prohibited by
law. We cannot baptize any convert until they are at least eighteen years
of age, and it used to be thirty years of age. We can have no literature
printed and we need Bibles and hymn books. We can have no schools.
We can have no institutes or seminaries. We can have no colleges. Oh,”
he said, “would God we had in Russia the freedoms that you enjoy in America.”
Having
been to Russia and having worshiped with those men in their services, I can so
well understand the cry of the soul of those men for the privilege of having a
Sunday school; the privilege of having an academy. Think of that! We
can have our own school here in the church. For the privilege of having our
institute and teaching young ministers the depth of the riches of the Word of
God in Christ Jesus; Oh, what an open door God has set before us.
And
now, may the Lord forbid that we should sin against the Lord by failing to rise
to heaven and say, “Lord God, thank Thee for that Sunday school!” And pour our
lives into building it. Thank Thee for these schools that are used under
thy hands and ours to teach the deep and wonderful things of the holy Word of
God. Thank Thee, Lord, for the open door of assembly, and preaching, and
evangelizing; holding meetings, knocking at doors, winning to Christ; asking
men, and women, and families to come to Jesus. O Lord, what an open
door. What freedoms, what blessings has God multiplied to us in America!
So, when we look around, “Lord, Lord use every brick—and every light, and every
window, and every stone, and every door—use it all, Lord, for the proclamation
of the blessed gospel of the saving grace of the Son of God.”
And
that is why—in week after next, the third week in this month, on Sunday,
January 16—that is why we shall dedicate our new Mary C. Building. There
is a place there for the choir to grow and to grow; singing the praises of the
Lord as the Levites did in the sanctuary in Jerusalem, a spacious place for the
choir. There are spacious departments for our children; beautifully
appointed apartments for our little boys and girls. And then there is a
family center where all of us can gather together, and by families rejoice in a
good time, in the loving favor of God upon us.
O
Lord, what a heavenly privilege just to have the opportunity to share in
it. This coming Tuesday, day after tomorrow, there will be mailed out
from our church a letter from the pastor. And on the inside of the
letter, there will be this card. On the back side of the card is a
message from the pastor. On the front side of the card is an opportunity
for us to join with Mrs. Crowley in dedicating that new beautiful building debt
free. We have three years in which to pay the pledge. We are to
include in it everything of an unpaid building pledge. And for every
dollar we write down, Mrs. Crowley will match it with another dollar. O I
pray, dear God in heaven, make that third Sunday in January—the 16th of this
month—make it one of the great, high, holy Sabbaths of our lives. I have
entitled it The Great High Day of Dedication, and when you receive the
letter, pray; and then respond the best you can. And let God pour out
upon us those windows of blessings that He speaks of when He looks upon us from
heaven. Lord, may you find in us cause to work with us, and to sanctify,
and to hallow, as only God could make it successful, the work and the toil of
our hands.
Now,
my time is almost gone. I have one other thing to lay upon our
hearts. As I drive through the city with you—Dallas, larger, larger,
larger; the suburbs extending the boundaries of this Metroplex out, and out,
and out—and as I drive through those seemingly endless lanes, and highways, and
city streets, I think, O God, how can we put our arms around this great city,
this vast area? There are so many thousands of people in it; and so many,
as David Ben-Gurion himself was poignantly aware, there are so many un-reached
and un-churched. Lord, how can we do it?
There
are several things that we are entering into. For one thing, we are
beginning a shepherd's ministry. We are going to divide up the city and
in those divisions we are going to divide up our membership. And over our
families, place a shepherd, and that shepherd is not only responsible for the
families—a dozen of them under his care—but with the families, trying to reach
all of the other families who live in that circumscribed area. We are
going to try to reach every soul, every home, every child, every family in the
city. We are going to try. And as I said, having tried, if it is
God's will and God's work we are doing, we have the right to ask God's blessing
upon it. Then each one of us, like a great army, we have our part in the
line. Or, like Nehemiah's wall, each man built the wall behind his own
house and finally the whole was complete.
It
isn’t just a paid staff—I pray and I am sure it is true—each one of our paid
staff is a God-called servant of Christ. They are doing the work because
they feel God has called them to do it. But it is not just the staff that
is called to witness and to work, we all are called. All of us are
sanctified, hallowed, and set aside for that holy work of witnessing, of
inviting, of telling the people about the Lord—of saying a good word for Jesus,
of encouraging them to the house of God—all of us sharing in it together.
And when the Lord sees all of us, sharing it together, God does something from
heaven, He just does.
Now
I want to show you how vast and poignant that need is for a personal witness
and for us to be in our hearts open, interested and prayerful with the lost and
the un-churched and the un-enlisted. In a city in America I got into a taxicab.
And as I rode along with the taxi driver, I asked him, “Where are you from?”
And
he said, “I'm from Georgia.”
Well,
I said, “I am delighted to know you are from the south. You are from
Georgia, are you a Christian?”
“Yes,”
he said, “I gave my heart to the Lord when I was a boy.”
I
said, “Do you go to church?”
“No,
I don't go.”
I
said, “Do you have a family?”
“Yes.”
“Do
they go to church?”
“No,
not any one of us goes.”
Well,
I said, “Can you not find a church to attend?”
“Oh,”
he said, “as a cab driver, I know an abounding number of churches in the city.”
But,
he said, “When I go I do not know what to say and I do not know what to
do. And I do not know where I would be assigned.”
He
said, “Nobody speaks to me, nobody says anything to me and so, I don't go.”
“Well,”
I said, “You went back in Georgia, didn't you?”
He
said, “Yes, sir. I grew up in a little church in Georgia.”
And
he said, “I went to church; met my wife there.” And he said, “The people
all spoke to me and I spoke to them. And I knew where to go.
And
I knew what to do. And I knew what to say.”
But
he said, “Here, I do not have any body to show me, and I do not know where to
go. And I do not know what to do. And nobody speaks to me.”
Well,
I can understand it is his fault; that is right; it is just hard to go up to a
fellow and say,
“Hey,
speak to me, or shake my hand, or welcome me, I am a stranger. I have come to
this big city from a little town and my family and I are just lost in it.”
What
is the matter with the church? You do not have to study or to go far to
see why the church dies in the city; it perishes in the city! It has lost
its neighborly care; it has lost its sympathizing interest. It has lost
its burden for the lost and it lives impersonally, and indifferently; without
compassion and tears, and prayers, and intercession. So the church
dies. You can see why it would die. It died first in its heart and
in its soul, then it died on the outside. Sweet people, I know that I know
that I know that if our church is filled with the compassion and love of God—Jesus
filled with compassion is ever His endearing name—if there is in us that
openheartedness of love and welcome, if there is in us the spirit to reach out,
to knock at the door, to say a good word about Jesus, to witness to the Lord,
there will be from God an answer from heaven and He will give us the
people.
My
time's gone; I still want to say something. Let me say it. Like
you, I have read reams, and mountains, and volumes of criticism, and objection,
and complaint, about government spending. And I feel it in my own heart and
I hear it with my ears; and I am in sympathy with these who object and
complain. The vast deficits of the government and the waste of their
spending, I read it by the mountains and I hear it world without end, and I am
in sympathy with those who complain. But let me ask you something.
In those federal budgets there are millions of dollars that are allocated for
the building of a lighthouse and for its upkeep through the years. Tell
me, did you ever hear anybody, anywhere, either by pen or by voice complaining
and objecting to the budget of the government that goes to build a lighthouse
or to keep the flame shining over the sea? Did you ever hear it?
Did you? I never did. I never expect to. To build that light house on a
shoal or on a reef to guide a ship into port is money, that when we see it in
the budget, we say, “That’s right, that’s good! God will bless that.”
It
is the same way about a church; if the church is doing the work of it’s God-called
assignment and mission, if it is winning souls, if it is reaching families, if
it is teaching children, if it is praising God and preaching the Word of the
Lord, the people automatically will feel in their hearts, “I want to give, I
want to help, and I rejoice in the privilege of the tithe and the offering that
supports so preciously blessed a ministry.”
If
our heart is right, if our emphasis is right, if our outreach is in the will
and mandate of God, the church will grow and grow and will be blessed as only
heaven can bless it. This is our first Sunday of the new year, may it be the
first step in doing that greater work more preciously blessed for our Savior.
God grant it in His dear name, amen.
.