THESE AMAZING CONVERTS
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Acts 10:44-48
11-13-77
This is the First
Baptist Church in Dallas. This is the pastor bringing the message
entitled: THE GOSPEL FOR THE GENTILES or, THESE AMAZING
CONVERTS. We are preaching through the Book of Acts and are in one of
the most interesting sections to be found in the Bible and in all of the story
of Christendom. The message tonight will be doubly interesting. It
says here in the eleventh chapter that, when Peter was come back to Jerusalem,
they that were of the Judaizing party diekrinonto, they “contended” with
him, they accosted him, they condemned him, they disputed with him. And
you will find the reason for that in the message this morning. Our sermon
is an exposition of the last half of the tenth chapter of the Book of
Acts. But I need briefly to capsulate that first part of the chapter so
we can come with understanding and intelligence to the second part, the last
part of the chapter.
In Caesarea, which was
a hated city in Judea; it was the capitol of the Roman province of Judea, the
seat of the Roman government. There the procurators lived and
administered the Judean government under the Roman Caesar. In that city
was a Roman officer, a centurion. If you are acquainted at all with Roman
history, the strength and the thrust and the might of the Roman army was found
in the genius and the fearless integrity of these centurions. In that
city was a centurion, a godly man, a Gentile, but one who had renounced his
heathen gods and had embraced the ethical, moral law of Moses. And the
Lord sent to that Roman officer an angel who said, “You send to Joppa for one
Simon Peter who will come and tell thee words whereby thou and thou house may
be saved” [Acts 10:5, 6. The Roman centurion thereupon sent faithful
messengers thirty miles south down the coast to Joppa and there invited Simon
Peter to come up to Caesarea. Peter would not have done that under any
conditions had it not been that the Lord prepared him; let him down from heaven
a great sheet held at four corners, in which were all kinds of ceremonially
unclean things—not that they were particularly unclean in themselves, but they
were unclean ceremonially. It was not legitimate for one who followed the
mosaic legislation to eat them—such as a pig, such as a shrimp, such as a
lobster; a whole lot of things like that, that are just fine in themselves, but
they were ceremonially unclean. So the Lord said to Simon Peter:
Rise, [Peter]; kill and
eat.
And he said: Not so,
Lord; for I have never done that in my life, never.
And the Lord said, . .
. What God hath cleansed, call not thou common or unclean [Acts
10:13-15].
While Peter was thinking upon these things,
there was that heavy knock at the door and the emissaries from this Roman
centurion were asking this Simon Peter to come to Caesarea. Thereupon,
Simon Peter journeys with the men along with fellow Judaizing Christians to the
capitol city of the Roman province of Judea.
Now we begin the
exposition of the Word of the Lord: “And on the morrow—taking a full day—on the
morrow after they entered into Caesarea. And Cornelius was there waiting
for them. And had called together his kinsmen and near friends” [Acts
10:24, 25]. Would you not think that was a blessed, blessed
opportunity? Cornelius waited for them, with his kinsmen and his near
friends. To see a man who seeks God is one of the dearest, sweetest and
most treasured of all of the experiences in a Christian life. Seeking a man.
looking at a man who wants to know God. We are all here waiting for a
word from heaven. That is the Ethiopian eunuch, reading the fifty-third
chapter of Isaiah and saying to Phillip, When the prophet speaks of this man,
who is to bear our sins, is he talking of himself or of somebody else? [Acts
8:34]; seeking God, wanting to understand.
When I was in Buenos
Aires, the capitol city, a great tremendous city, the capitol city of the
Argentines, there was a man in that city who reserved a beautiful dining
hall. And in the evening he had gathered, oh, between a hundred and a
hundred fifty men and women for a lovely dinner. And when I went into the
hall, I was the only one not a national who was present. And I said to
him: “Why is no one else but I here?” And he replied to me, “I wanted us
to have this meeting just for you to tell us about the Lord and what he can
mean to us in Argentina.” One of the most unusual open doors ever
presented to me, in that beautiful hotel downtown; that lovely dinner and those
people listening with hungry hearts. Last week, a precious couple in my
study, each with a Bible in his/her hand, and a Bible in mine, opening the
Scripture and reading what God says to us. That is precious, seeking the
man who wants to know about God. That is Cornelius, “We are all
here. Now, what is God commanded you?”
Well, isn’t it a
wonderful thing that Simon Peter was prepared? Had God not got him ready,
first of all, he would not have gone. When he enters he says, “You know
how it is unlawful for a man that is a Jew to keep company or to come into the
house of a Gentile” [Acts 10:28]. First of all, he would not have
gone. Second, had he gone, when he stood there to speak to those
Gentiles, he would have brought a message about Jewish ceremonialism, about
circumcision, about the mosaic legislation, about the rituals of the temple and
a thousand other things that belong to Jewish tradition, Talmudic
tradition. But this man had been prepared of the Lord God. Just as
the Lord intervened in the life of Jonah and sent him to Ninevah, so the Lord
has intervened in the life of Simon Peter, and now has prepared him for a
message delivered to these in Caesarea. “God hath showed me that I am not
to call any man common or unclean” [Acts 10:28]. So having entered into
the home of these forbidden and outcast and lost and hated Gentiles; verse
thirty-four, “Then Peter opened his mouth, and said”—now that is a passage in
God’s Book that we glibly and swiftly glide over and overlook—“then Peter opened
his mouth and said” [Acts 10:34]. How uncultured and uncouth and vulgar
and common is that? “He opened his mouth and said.” In these
over-refined times, and under the cheap thin veneer under which we live, for a
man to speak up and to speak out is to show himself uncultured and without
aesthetic sensibilities—“he opened his mouth, and said.” I came across a
definition of a preacher: “a preacher is a mild-mannered man, speaking to a
mild-mannered congregation about how to be more mild-mannered.” I heard
another definition of a preacher: “he is a dispenser of peace of mind-soothing
syrup.” A preacher, never to open his mouth, never to thunder or to herald, but
to speak in the most apologetic low-key, with his head down, maybe between his
legs; with his mouth not open, you know, proclaiming the message of God to the
whole world like this. Ah, Peter “opened his mouth, and said.” That
is why one of my favorite chapters in the Bible is the fortieth chapter of
Isaiah: “The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the
Lord” [Isaiah 40:3]. When they sing that in The Messiah, I
say, “That is right.” And then, the next chorus from The Messiah
in the fortieth of Isaiah: “O Judah [Zion], . . . get thee up into the
high mountains; O Jerusalem, that bringest good tidings, lift up thy voice. . .
. lift it up, be not afraid; say unto the cities of Judah, Behold thy God”
[Isaiah 40:9]. And when they sing that, I say, “Amen. Amen.”
Then Peter “opened his mouth, and said.”
That is the way that the
gospel begins in the third chapter of the Gospel of Matthew: “In those days
came John the Baptist, karusson. What is karusson? Karusso
is “heralding.” It is announcing. It is proclaiming. Now
he was down there in the Jordan River and they could hear him clear on the
other side of the nation, on the Mediterranean seacoast. It was
great. It was marvelous. That is the way a man is to preach.
Oh, but you do not understand. Why, you can hear a pin drop. You do
not have to shout. And I can hear you. I do not have to have some
body standing up there with a loud voice. I can hear perfectly
well. Man, what you do not understand is this, that a real
honest-to-goodness preacher, a man with a fire and flame in his soul, is not
saying syllables. He is not saying sentences. He is not pronouncing
words. A God-called preacher is a man preaching hell and damnation and
judgment and the wrath of God upon nations and upon sin. And he is
preaching forgiveness and love and salvation. He is living the gospel
message in the pulpit. That is what preaching it. So when we come
to this passage in the tenth chapter of the Book of Acts, Simon Peter “opened
his mouth, and said.”
Now, what did he
say? This is the gospel. First of all, he announces the universal,
without distinction, love of God for the whole lost family of Adam’s dying
race. He starts off the first sentence, “Of a truth I perceive that God
is no respecter of persons. . . . To him give all the prophets witness, that
through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins”
[Acts 10:34, 43]. The universal message of the gospel: He is no respecter
of persons, and whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of
sins. No body excluded, no body common, no body called unclean; but the
whole world in the love and circumference of God’s grace and mercy.
Bless your heart.
I was in Washington D. C., our national capitol, at a convocation of our
Baptist people. And on Sunday morning, I went to the services of the
Calvary Baptist Church. It was jammed with our convention-attending
people. And I sat over there. And right across from me, where I
could watch him and see him, was the most illustrious citizen of the United
States of America at that time. His name was Charles Evans Hughes.
He was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States of
America. He had gone to bed in years previously. He had gone to bed
thinking that he had been elected President of the United States. Woodrow
Wilson gained the office just by a hairs breadth, but Charles Evans Hughes, a
Republican, thought that he had been elected. He looked the part.
One of the most distinguished-looking men that I ever saw, and a great
American, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
And they said to me, that when Charles Evans Hughes joined that Calvary Baptist
Church in Washington, that there came down the aisle also a poor Chinese
laundryman. And they sat side by side on the front row—the Chief Justice
Charles Evans Hughes and the humble, menial Chinese laundryman; there
alike. That is one of the reasons I loved the First Baptist Church in
Dallas. By your side may be seated one of the richest men in this
city. By your side may be seated one of the finest surgeons or physicians
in all our hospitals. By your side may be seated a shrewd and a gifted
lawyer. And by your side also may be seated the janitor of one of the
buildings in downtown Dallas. But we are all alike before the Lord.
I love that. This is the gospel. “Of a truth I perceive”—something
I have not known before—“that God is no respecter of persons” [Acts
1-:34]. But any man anywhere who calls upon the name of the Lord, that
man shall be heard and saved.
Well, will you notice
another thing that he says? He says here “that whosoever believeth in him
shall receive remission of sins” [Acts 10:43]. And right above he spoke
of the death of our Lord who they slew and hanged on a tree, crucified for the
remission of sins. Now, can you believe that? Who is this man to
whom Simon Peter is preaching that gospel message about sins and the atoning
death of our Lord, and the remission of our iniquities in him? Who is
this man? The second verse describes him. This man Cornelius, this
roman officer, a devout man, and one that feared God with all of his house, who
gave much alms to the people and prayed to God always” [Acts 10:2, 3].
Peter, you mean to tell me that to that kind of man you are preaching iniquity
and about sin and about the blood of Christ and the atoning sacrifice of our
Lord? Oh, that is unthinkable and inexcusable. What you want to do
to a man like that is preach Christ, preach Christ. But preach Christ as
the great and noble ideal. Preach Christ as beautiful in his life, in his
thoughts, and the purity of his soul. Preach Christ as the great model
and paragon who encourages us to follow the hero in our hearts. Preach
Jesus. That is right; but Jesus as a great exemplary. But do not
preach Christ to a man like that, as though we were lost sinners and He came to
die to save us out of our sins. Do not preach Christ crucified; the blood
of the Lord that remits sins. Do not preach that to a man like
this. I can hear Simon Peter say, “for we all are sinners alike, all of
us.” All sinners alike, all of us. That includes Cornelius.
That includes me. That includes the whole membership of Adam’s fallen
race. We are all sinners and lost alike.
A man came to me, a
gifted preacher, and he was to speak to our seminary in Louisville, our
Southern Baptist Seminary, and he said to me, “I have never spoken to this
group before. All of those young men who are preparing for the ministry,
I do not know how to do it. I do not know what to say. I do not
know how to speak or what to speak.” I said, “Listen my brother, I can
tell you in a sentence. When you stand up there to speak to us at the
seminary, speak to us as though we all were sinners, which we actually are, and
call us to repentance, which all of us need—getting closer to God.” All
of that bunch of preachers, just a bunch of lost sinners outside of the grace
of our Lord, we are all alike, all of us.
This last week, I
picked up the daily newspaper here in Dallas, and there was a headline on the
front page. A bunch of vandals, and they turned out to be teenagers, a
bunch of vandals took baseball bats and rocks and guns and they beat up all of
the cars up and down the streets in the city where they lived; just a whole
section of this city, the cars are beat up. Now, you tell me when I read
that heading on the front of the paper, about those boys going out there and
beating up all of those cars just for the fear of it, how does a preacher
cuss—and he isn’t supposed to? Just for the fun of it. That is surely
a lame word; out there beating up the cars “just for the fun of it.” So I
read that in the headline. And wouldn’t you think, immediately when I
follow the story, why I am doing it? I am going to read about a bunch of
kids that are raised in the ghetto, and in a crime-infested section of the
city. Isn’t that what I am supposed to read? What did I read?
That happened in the most elite silk-stocking so-called section of the city of
Dallas. Those were the kids that beat up those cars. Listen, because
a boy is reared in an affluent home, in a silk-stocking section of the city,
does not mean in himself he is any better morally or otherwise than a boy
raised in that poorest of all hovels in the south—in the southeastern section
of this town. They’re all alike. Just lost in sin.
You look at this.
Day after day after day, we read about that millionaire whose trial was changed
to Amarillo, out of Fort Worth. You tell me, would you be reading about
that if he were a poor man? No, you would not. He has got
money. He has millions, and he hires the best lawyers in the world.
And there he is trial going on week after week after week. My brother,
because a man is rich or because he is famous, or because he is gifted, or
because he is successful, or because he is anything else in the world, does not
mean he is any better morally in his soul and life than that man who dug that
ditch when you put in a water pipe from the main up to your kitchen sink.
God says we are just two kinds of folks. We are not rich and poor.
We are not black and white. We are not across the seas foreigner and an
indigenous person at home. God says of the whole world, there are just
two of us. We are either lost in our sins or we are saved by the blood of
the crucified one. Just two; I am either on the road to heaven, praise
God, or I am facing the judgment day for my unconfessed sins.
Have you been to Jesus for the cleansing
power?
Are you washed in the blood of the Lamb?
Are you fully trusting in his grace this hour?
Are you washed in the blood of the Lamb?
[Elisha J. Hoffman, “Are You Washed in the
Blood?”].
Well, in the middle of
the sermon, he never finished—in the middle of the sermon,
While Peter yet spake
these words, the Holy Spirit fell on all them which heard [the word].
And they of the
Judaizing party who believed were astonished, as many that came with Peter,
because that on these—despised outcast—Gentiles, also was poured out the gift
of the Holy Spirit.
For they heard them
speak if tongues—glossa, languages—and magnified God [Acts
10:44-46].
That is a demonstrable
fact. Why, I have seen it again and again. I was preaching at the
Cane Road Baptist Church out in Kowloon, but on Hong Kong Island, preaching in
a three-day revival meeting. And while I was preaching—with a wonderful
interpreter; if I have an interpreter whose spirit is like mine, we encourage
each other; It is just a fury—while I was preaching, a Chinese man came down
and folded his hands and bowed his head and stood there, right in front of
me. And as I continued to preach, another one came, and another one, and
another, and another, and another; and there was a large group standing there
with folded hands and bowed head. Finally, I stopped and I turned to the
interpreter and I said, “My friend, what are all of these people doing down
here?” And he replied to me. He said, “Praise God. Bless the
name of the Lord. These are people who cannot wait until you are done
with your sermon. But they accepted Jesus as their Savior. And as a
token before men and angels, they are standing there with hands clasped and
bowed heads receiving the Lord as Savior. Wonderful. God be
praised.
I was preaching up here
at Falls Creek in Oklahoma before they broke it up into about four different
weeks. We had about twenty-five thousand different people there.
And at eleven o’clock Sunday morning, when I began preaching at eleven o’clock;
halfway through the sermon, it was just like somebody coming into that great,
vast tabernacle. The Holy Spirit came down. And at two o’clock that
afternoon, when I began preaching at eleven, at two o’clock that afternoon, we
were still in the service of appeal and invitation. [We] forgot about
dinner; forgot about lunch, the manager there, the preachers there; the whole
assembly [was] moved under the presence and power of the Holy Spirit of
God—people saved; people answering God’s call; people giving themselves to the
Lord. Oh, it was a heavenly thing. That is a demonstrable fact
repeated again and again and again.
Then, what does it mean
when they say, “For they heard them speak with glossa, languages, and
magnify God” [Acts 10:46]? Well, Peter in his recounting—which will be a
part of our sermon tonight—in his defense of the church at Jerusalem.
Peter says in 11:17: “God gave them the like gift as he did unto us”—at
Pentecost—a like gift. This thing he calls a like gift. Well, all I
have to do is go back to the Jerusalem Pentecost, the Jewish Pentecost, to see
what happened here at the Gentile Pentecost. At the Jerusalem Pentecost,
the people spoke with glossa, languages. It was a sign of the
outpouring of the Holy Spirit. It was an interdiction to the new
dispensation of grace in which He moved, and they spoke with glossa.
And the Cappadocian heard it, and understand it—and the Latin and the Greek and
the Scythian and the Mesopotamian and the Persian. They were there from
all over the civilized world. And every man heard in his own tongue the
marvelous works of God. And that is exactly what happened here.
These men and women in that congregation that Cornelius had gathered.
Some of them were Latins, Romans; some of them were Greeks; some of them were
Scythians; some of them were Aramaeans. They were from all over the Roman
Empire. As you know in history, the Roman army was made up of nationals
from every province that had been conquered by the Roman legionnaire.
They were there. And a psychologist will tell you that any time that a
man is greatly and emotionally disturbed, he will revert back to his mother
tongue. If he is frightened, he will cry out in his mother tongue.
If he is excited beyond measure, he will speak in his mother tongue. That
is exactly what happened there. In the introduction of this dispensation
of the age of grace and the coming of the Holy Spirit upon the Gentile—those
Latins praised got in Latin; and the Greek praised God in Greek; and the
Scythian praised God in his language; and the whole company praised the Lord
for the gift of divine re-commission and salvation in Jesus. A marvelous
thing.
Now, I must
close. But I do so with a doctrinal statement. Then answered Peter,
saying, “Can any man forbid water?” [Acts 10:47]; water, “See, here is water;
what doth hinder me to be baptized?” [Acts 8:36] “Can any man forbid
water, that these should not be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit as
well as we?” [Acts 10:47]. And there is [are] several
doctrinal avowals to be found in that simple sentence. One is this: the
importance of that holy and initial ordinance. Here is a people who have
accepted Jesus, and the first day, the first thing that Simon Peter speaks of
is they are to be baptized.
See, here is water;
what doth hinder me to be baptized?
. . . If thou believest
with all thine heart thou mayest. . . . I believe that Jesus Christ is the son
of God.
And . . . then they
went down in the water, both Phillip and the eunuch: and he baptized him.
And when they were come
up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord caught away Phillip and the eunuch
saw him no more: and went on his way rejoicing [Acts 8:36-39].
The first thing.
And there it is again, What would hinder these to be baptized? Now, do
you see it again? Baptism is not invested in a man, even though that man
is Simon Peter, the chiefest apostle. He turns to his brethren and he
says, “Can any one forbid water, that these should not be baptized who have
received the Holy Spirit the same as we?” [Acts 10:47]. And your pastor
does that every service. When these come forward, the ordinance of
baptism is not in me. Even though I am the shepherd and pastor of the
church, it is not invested of me. The ordinance of baptism belongs to the
people of Christ. It belongs to the congregation. It is a shared
ministry. And you will never hear me fail in doing it. Look, these
have come dedicating their lives to Jesus, and are asking to be baptized.
And I turn to you and say and there is a half dozen ways I could
do it.
.