WHAT MUST I DO TO BE SAVED?
Dr. W. A. Criswell
Acts 16:30-31
02-05-78
The stations that carry the message at this 11:00 moment,
one of which is our KCBI, the radio station of our Center of Biblical Studies,
our Bible Institute. And, of course, the televised program is on cable
and reaches into several states. And there are many thousands of you, all
through the great Southwest who are praying with us and worshiping with
us. And our hearts are made glad in the thought of your remembrance.
This is the pastor of the First Baptist Church in Dallas,
bringing the message entitled: Life’s Greatest Question, or What Must
I Do To Be Saved, or How Can I Know That I Am Saved? In our
preaching through the Book of Acts, in the sixteenth chapter, in the thirtieth
verse, there is asked the greatest question known to the human heart: “What
must I do to be saved?” And the answer to that question is God’s
disclosed mercy and infinite grace: “Believe upon the Lord Jesus Christ, and
thou shalt be saved.”
First: the conception—the concept of being lost. That
is denied by the whole secular world. We’re not lost! And the idea
that we might be lost—could be lost—is a figment of somebody’s scary
imagination.
For example, do you remember when, in Dallas and in other
great cities of America, there was a campaign, a New Life campaign? And a
bumper sticker carried its emphatic and glorious message. It read, “I
have found it.” And we saw that bumper sticker on many cars here in our
city. And I’ve seen them in many of the other cities of our nation: “I
have found it.”
And then there were bumper stickers on the cars that read
like this: “I never lost it.” I’m not lost. The idea, the concept
of my being lost is a figment of somebody’s imagination.
We’re saved. We’re not lost, and the idea of our
being lost does not characterize us. It is not a truth of life.
Wonderful! Fine.
That’s what those who came to hear John the Baptist from
the higher echelons of Jerusalem said to the great Baptist preacher.
Announcing the kingdom of God and the coming of the messianic Savior, John the
Baptist cast outside of the covenant of the Lord all humanity—all of it—and
called for repentance and faith. And
those who came to hear him preach from Jerusalem said to him: “We have Abraham
as our father. We’re not lost. We are the children of Abraham and,
by virtue of our birth, we are the chosen and acceptable of God.”
John the Baptist replied:
God is able of these very stones to raise children up unto
Abraham. You generation of vipers, you barrel of snakes, you serpents, repent
and do works worthy of repentance—for the axe is laid at the root of the
tree. And every tree found unworthy shall be cast down, cut down and cast
into everlasting fire.
The whole substance of the preaching of John the Baptist,
which introduced the Christian message—the Christian era, the Christian
dispensation—the whole concept of it was that we are lost without God.
But the secular world denies that: “We’re not lost, and we don’t need a Savior,
and we don’t need saving.”
Fine, wonderful! I congratulate the secular
world. You’ve overcome sin. Marvelous triumph. And you’ve
overcome death. What an achievement! And you have exalted yourself
to the very heaven of heavens. Wonderful!
But the harshest, darkest fact I know in human life and in
human history is this: that all humanity and all mankind is lost without
God, all of it—all of it. Sin has
entered all of our faculties. We are a fallen race, and a dying
people. And however you choose to say it—philosophically, or
academically, or sociologically, or psychologically, or theologically, the most
sorry and tragic fact of human life is that we are a lost humanity, and are
facing death and judgment.
I see that evidence of our fallen nature in every area of
human life—all of it—our picture shows, our theaters, that could be such a
marvelous instrument for exaltation, and instruction, and encouragement, and
inspiration. Even the very movie industry itself is sordid and filthy,
and the pictures are increasingly down and degrading.
Television, that could be such a marvelous, instructive
instrument in the hands of a worthy nation, but is now filled with vice, and
rapine and filthy words, and violence—so much so that it is beginning to be
wondered at. What kind of a generation
shall lie in these days that are before us?
Our literature, that could be so beautiful, and sweet, and
exalting—our literature is increasingly filthy, and dirty, and
compromised. Its very pictures are lewd and salacious.
And what shall I say of modern government and national
life? The whole world is as though it lived in a grip of terror, not
knowing what any tomorrow may bring, or where the bomb may explode, or the red
death may strike. How a man can look at human history and human life and
say we have conquered sin, and we have conquered death, and we face the
judgment in victory and in triumph, I cannot understand. The beginning of
the Christian faith is there. We are a lost and dying people.
Number two: Nor can I save myself. I am helpless
before the awful striking of death: inevitable, inexorable, and the judgment
that is to come. I have the sentence of death written in my members. The
color of my hair proclaims it. The lines that are in my face confirm
it. And the years of my pilgrimage in this earth are affirmations of an
inevitable and inexorable day.
The first verse of the second chapter of the Book of
Ephesians says that we are dead in trespasses and in sins. And how can a
dead corpse and a dead cadaver deliver itself and save itself? How can I
save and deliver my soul when I am dead?
I shall make appeal to my mother. She can save
me. My mother loved me with an overwhelming devotion and watched over me
with every tender and precious care. That will I do. I will make appeal
to my mother and my mother can save me. But my mother is dead. My
mother lies in a grave. She is dead.
Then my father: one of the finest, one of the best,
men; humble, but righteous and godly. Just, honest; my father can save
me. I will make appeal to my father. He can save me. My
father is dead. And he lies by the side of my mother in a grave in the
earth. Both my mother and my father are dead. They cannot save me.
Then that tremendous, big, strong man: my pastor when
I was a child who baptized me, he can save me. Great, strong, man of
God. He can save me. My pastor is dead.
Then surely that godly man who stayed in our home in the
days of the revival and talked to me each night after the service, he can save
me. But that pastor and preacher and evangelist is dead.
And the whole congregation that I knew in the days of my
growing up, all of them are dead. Who can save me? Dead
cadavers. Dead corpses. Dead. Inevitably, inexorably
dying. I cannot save myself.
Sin carries with it the inevitable judgment of death.
“The soul that sins shall die.” “The wages of sin is death.” I
shall certainly die. How can I save myself?
Well, this will I do, that I can deliver my soul.
This will I do that I can be saved in that hour of judgment. This will I
do: I will reform. I will seek perfection in my life. I will do
better. I will improve. And I
shall bring myself before the great Lord God Almighty and say: “Look, look,
Lord! Look at the advancement. Look at the improvement. Look,
Lord, at my righteousness. And the Lord replies: “All human
righteousnesses are as filthy rags in my sight.” The holiness of God
demands perfection. And however I seek, or try, or strive, dereliction,
mistake, falling short characterizes all of my life. I cannot be
perfect. I cannot live up to the canon of God’s Law. I fail, and I
fail, and I fail. And even when I seek and try, I still fail. My
strivings do not deliver me.
How can I deliver myself? This will I do. They
speak of the divine spark that is in me, made in the image of God. This
will I do. I will cultivate that divine spark, and it will leap up into a
flame and finally, into the Shekinah glory of God itself. I shall
advance. I shall achieve. And I shall come before the Lord God, in
whose image I am made and say: “See, Lord, at last, I am like thee: Holy and
pure. “
My very thoughts condemn me. I can never achieve the
likeness of God. And death hounds me to the grave, stalks me until I fall into
the open pit itself.
But I—I can deliver myself. This will I do.
Lord, I will give my life for a great and heroic cause, make the offer of my
life for my country. Or I shall sacrifice, and I shall be altruistic, and
philanthropic, and I shall give my life in all of those noble causes that grace
the finest and the choicest of our human race.
This will I do, that I might appear before God, that I might overcome
evil and certainly face death a victor. This will I do. I will be
heroic in my life and sacrificial in my nature.
And however I entertain great and noble thoughts and give
myself to the heroics of human life, I am cursed, and I am damned in my soul
and in my spirit by the iniquity that drags me. And the hounds of death
seek after me and, finally, I go down into inevitable and inexorable
defeat. However I try, whatever dreams I entertain, whatever achievements
and reformation and advancement I made in which I may find success, inevitably
that judgment falls upon me. As a sinner, I die, fall into the grave and
face the judgment day of Almighty God. We are a lost humanity. We
are a dying people and we cannot deliver ourselves.
Then, salvation and deliverance must come outside of
ourselves, beyond ourselves. If I am a cadaver, somebody must speak life,
for I cannot speak it to myself, and you cannot speak it for me. Somebody
who is able and mighty and loving and merciful must deliver me and save
me. I cannot save myself and you cannot save me for me. We are
dying people.
And that is the mercy and the goodness and the grace and
the loving kindness of God. Salvation is of him. All of it is of
him. Salvation is a display of the love and mercy of our great God and
Savior Christ Jesus.
He does it. He does it. He does it and he alone
does it. When I at last stand with the redeemed in the presence of the
great throne of glory, it will not be: All praise to the Lord Jesus and to me:
I’m saved. Or all praise to the Lord Jesus and my reformed life—All praise to
the blessed God and what I was able to achieve in personal righteousness.
No. When I stand in the presence of the great Lord
God, with the redeemed of all humanity, it will be:
Worthy is the lamb that was slain to receive power and
riches and dominion and glory. For he hath redeemed us by his own blood,
out of our sins, washed us, clean and white, and hath made
us kings and priests unto God forever and ever.
He
does it. Salvation is of the Lord. It is a gift from his gracious
hands.
Now, there are two things in it. Number one, God has
to deal with the sin question. How does God overlook my sin? If God
just forgets it and passes it by, then the whole moral universe collapses, for
the law of God is that sin demands punishment, retribution, death.
“The soul that sins shall die.” “The wages of sin is
death.” How can God overlook my sin, for sin carries a penalty
inevitable? And the whole universe, in its moral structure, welds those
two together: the sin and the penalty. There is no sin that does not
carry its penalty.
How does God forgive my sin? Overlook it?
Obviate its inevitable judgment? How can God save me? As Paul
raises the question: how can God be just, and at the same time justify the
ungodly? How can God be true to His character, and true to His law, and
true to His moral universe, at the same time I escape from the judgment of
everlasting damnation and death? How can God do that? That’s the
first thing God does. He deals with the sin question in my life.
And this is the way in his goodness and grace God did it:
God took all of my sins—all of them—and he laid them upon His only begotten
Son. He took all of the debts that I owe him, and He made them chargeable
to the account of Jesus. And the death I should have died, He died in my
stead. And the debts I can’t pay, Jesus paid it all; and the Lord
substitutes Jesus for me.
And had there been no you, and had there been no world, had
there been no one but just I, the Savior would have died just the same,
dying for me. He paid the penalty of our sins; In His own body, He bore
them on the tree. His death is the death of the judgment upon my
sins. He died for me. That’s first: how God dealt with the
sin question. Jesus is my substitute; He died, paid the penalty in
my stead.
Number two: the question of free moral agency. How
can God save me and not violate my personality? For I am free. If God coerces me, I’m not free. If
God forces me, and makes me, I’m not free.
How can God save me, and at the same time leave me morally free, and not
violate, destroy my own penalty, my freedom of heart and choice?
This is the way God did it: God left it to me to make
the choice in a free moral act. The
Lord lays before me the whole story of the self-revelation of His heart. He
loved me and gave His Son to die for me. His Spirit woos and makes
appeal, and the gospel message tugs at the strings of my heart. And God,
having opened wide the door, leaves the choice to me.
I can say “No” to God. I can. Even though I’m
made of the dust of the ground, I can say “No” to God. I can double my
fist, and shake it in the face of God. I can curse God. I can
trample under my feet the blood of the covenant that sanctified Jesus. I
can reject His every overture of love and mercy. I remain free.
But I also accept. I can trust. I can
look. I can believe. I can be washed. I can be saved.
Thus, God has done for me. O, the depths of His love, and the heights of
His grace, and the breadth of His immeasurable kindness to us lost and dying
sinners!
It is like this: a great king, powerful, reigning in
the days when a king was omnipotent—the king over a vast realm had in his
kingdom insurrectionists. These were men who said, “We will not
have this man to reign over us.” And they took up arms and they
rebelled. But in their rebellion, they were frustrated and lost. And what should the king do? For these
were traitors, and rebellious, and seditionists, who took up arms against him
to dethrone him, and to destroy his kingdom. What should the king do?
This is what the king did: he declared a universal
amnesty. And he said, “If any insurrectionist—if any revolutionary—will
lay down his arms and surrender, and if he will come, I will pardon him and
forgive him, give him life instead of death, pardon instead of sentence.”
That did the great king.
And so one of the insurrectionists said to his friends and
fellow soldiers, “Don’t you believe him! Don’t you believe him.
That’s a ruse. That is a deception, and you’ll come before him, and lay
down your arms, and ask pardon, and he’ll seize you, and he’ll execute you, and
destroy you. Don’t you believe his word. Don’t you do it!”
One of the rebellionists, one of the insurrectionists,
said, “I don’t believe the king would lie to me. I don’t believe he’d
deceive me, and I don’t believe it is a ruse to get me to come, and then he
seize me and destroy me. I believe in the integrity of the great king,
and I’m going and lay down my arms, and I’m going to surrender, and I’m going
to ask pardon and forgiveness. I believe in his word and in his promise.”
And a second insurrectionist, he said, “I don’t know
whether it will work or not. I just don’t know. But I’m going to
try. I’m going to see. I’m going to lay down my arms. I’m
going to surrender. I’m going to appear before the great king, and I don’t
know whether he’ll keep his word or not. But I’m going to see. I’m
going to try.”
And another insurrectionist says, “My life, since I have
been in this rebellion, has been one of deepening frustration. My life is
in shambles. It is in pieces. I don’t know how to put it together.
I don’t have the wisdom to walk. I’m going before the great king, and I’m
going to confess to him that my life is in pieces, and I don’t know how to put
it together right, and I’m going to ask the king’s help.”
And a fourth insurrectionist says, “I am a dying man.
Death is written in my members. I’m going to go to the king and ask the
king if he can save me, and heal me, and give me life.”
So, the four men come before the great king. What do
you think he did, this great king of the hosts of heaven, and this great,
mighty omnipotent monarch who holds the whole world in his hand?
The first man comes and he stands before the king and he
says, “Great and mighty Lord, I believe you will keep your word and I trust you
for it. I laid down my arms. I surrender. I cast myself upon
your mercies. In pardon, in forgiveness, remember me.”
Do you think the Lord would keep his word? Would he
lie to a man, to deceive him?
The second man comes: “Lord, I don’t have all of the
answers. And I don’t know whether, in mercy, you have made that promise
to keep or not. But I’m going to try. And here I am, Lord, looking
up to thee.”
And the Book says: “O taste and see that the Lord is
good.” The Bible says come and see; try it for yourself. If the
Lord is not abundant, and abounding beyond all of the sovereigns who ever
reigned, try and see. And the Lord spake peace and mercy to that man, who
with his doubts and difficulties came into the presence of the great king.
And the third man: “Lord, my life is in pieces. It is
a shambles. I make mistakes in every judgment. Lord, I need help,
and God’s wisdom, and God’s blessings. Lord, walk by my side. Open
doors that are shut. Lord, see me through.”
And the Lord, in goodness and grace, walks by his fellow
pilgrim. He knows all about us, “tried in all points, such as we.”
There’s no human failure—there is no human fault—there is no human frustration
that He hasn’t seen. He knows our life. He lived in our
flesh. He walked our road, and he understands, and he welcomes us.
“I’ll walk by your side. I’ll be your friend and guide.”
And the fourth one: “Lord, I’m a dying man. Death is
written in my members. I face the inevitable and inexorable hour.
Lord, I look up to Thee. Save me!” And God speaks life and
deliverance to that man who bows in humble hope, expectancy, belief, for a gift
of life from His gracious hands.
That’s God. That’s salvation. That’s
deliverance. God does it, and He does it out of the love and mercy and
grace of His heart.
Come ye sinners, poor and needy
Lost and ruined by the fall.
If you tarry till you’re
better,
You will never come at all.
I will arise and go to Jesus.
He will embrace me in his arms.
In the arms of my dear Savior,
O, there are ten thousand
charms.
I heard the voice of Jesus say:
Come unto Me and rest.
Lay down, thou weary one,
Lay down thy head upon My
breast.
I came to Jesus as I was.
Weary and worn and sad
I found in Him a resting place.
And He hath made me glad.
Welcome.
Welcome. God has forgiven us. God has pardoned us. In Christ,
God is reconciled to us. The judgment is passed. The storm is
over. Death is vanquished. The grave is conquered.
Nothing remains but life everlasting, eternal—His presence
now, His blessing tomorrow, and the golden days of a new and heavenly home in
eternity. Thus has God done for us. And it is ours in a great moral
act. I look and I live. I wash and I’m clean. I believe, I
trust, and I’m saved.
Will you? The Holy Spirit bids you come. The
church, washed in the blood of the Lamb, bids you come. The congregation,
praying, hoping, expectant, bids you come. The angels of heaven encourage
you to come.
And, in a moment when we stand and sing our hymn of appeal,
a family, you; a couple, you; just one somebody, you. “Today, Pastor, I
have heard his voice. I’m answering with my life.”
On the first note of the first stanza, one of these
stairways, down one of these aisles, “I made the decision, Pastor, in my
heart. I’m on my way.”
May angels attend you. May the Holy Spirit of God
encourage you. May the presence of Jesus walk by your side as you come,
while we stand and while we sing.
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