THE
BIBLE: THE FOUNDATION FOR THE FAITH
Dr. W. A. Criswell
1 Peter 1:23-25
10-28-73 10:50 a.m.
On
the radio and on television, you're listening to the pastor of the First
Baptist Church in Dallas delivering a message, the kind of a sermon that he likes
better than any that he could ever prepare. It is entitled The
Foundation for the Faith. It is a message on the Bible, the Word of
God. It is a presentation of the last three verses of the first chapter
of 1 Peter. This is the text:
Being
born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the Word of God,
which liveth and abideth forever. For all flesh is as grass, and all the
glory of man is the flower of grass. The grass withereth, and the flower
thereof falleth away, but the Word of the Lord endureth forever. And this
is the Word which by the gospel is preached unto you.
You
can easily see why I would love that text. In the heart of it, the
apostle quotes Isaiah 48, which is my favorite verse in the Bible: "The
grass withereth, the flower fadeth, but the Word of our God shall stand
forever." And he says something in the text that is absolutely and
positively astonishing: "Being born again by the Word of God which liveth
and abideth forever."
Could
such a thing be? We are born again. We are regenerated. We
are made
members
of the family of God, the household of faith, by the Word of God that is
preached, delivered in the congregation of the Lord, being born again by the
Word of God. “And this is the Word which by the gospel is preached unto
you.”
It
is astonishing! It's almost unimaginable that he could write such a thing, “We
are born again by the Word of God.” But lest we think that such a
presentation, a delineation of the Word of God here is unique, separate,
different, apart, peculiar all we need to do is to look at the Bible and see
the witness of the Word to itself. And we will find that, throughout the
Word of the Lord, it is just this stated, said again and again.
For
example, if I turned to the Book in front of 1 Peter, to the Book written by
James, the brother of our Lord and the pastor of our church in Jerusalem, he
said in James 1:18: "Of His own will begat He us by the Word of
God." We are born again. We are born into the kingdom of God,
the household of Jesus by the Word of His own will, begat He us. Did He
sire us? Did He “born” us by the Word of God? Unless we think that still
to be unusual the Apostle Paul wrote, in Ephesians 5:26: "Now we are
cleansed. We are sanctified by the washing of water by the
Word."
It
is the Word of God that purifies us, cleanses us, regenerates us, presents us blameless
and faultless in His great, divine, and holy presence. And lest you think
that the Apostle Paul must have been somewhat unusual in his persuasion there,
listen to the Word of our Lord Jesus Himself. In John 15:3, He says to his
disciples, "Now you are clean through the Word which I have spoken unto
you." The Word of God—cleansing us, saving us, regenerating us—being “born
again” by the Word of God.
To
me this is the exegetical meaning of the Word of our Lord to Nicodemus, the
teacher of Israel, when He said to him in the third chapter of John:
"Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot see the
kingdom of God." A man must be born of water—of the cleansing, of
the sanctifying power of the Word of God! “Except a man be born of water and of
the Spirit, he cannot see the kingdom of God.” The witness of the
testimony of the Book of the Holy Scriptures to itself is astonishing: “Born
again” by the Word of God and “this is the Word which by the gospel is preached
unto you.” [1 Peter 1:25]
Ah,
wouldn't that be defense enough and encouragement enough for a man to preach
the Bible? “This is the Word which by the gospel is preached unto you,” the
power, the cleansing, regenerating ableness of God's Holy Word to make us
new.
Now,
the sermon today is a defense of that, a delineation of that. It is such
an unusual thing. So, as I study it, these are the things that I see, as
I look at what the apostles have written, what Jesus has said. There is
no ultimate reality that we know, except as it is revealed to us in the Word of
God. We do not know any ultimate reality, except as God writes it for us
on the sacred page, reveals it to us in the Holy Scriptures. You cannot
know, you will never know—only except as God reveals it—ultimate reality.
Well,
that's an astonishing thing, so we shall look at it. Number one: We only
know God as God disclosed Himself, reveals Himself in His Holy Word.
There is no possibility of a man knowing God apart from the Word of the
revelation. A man, by searching, cannot find God. He cannot.
I can look into the starry firmament forever and find there a speculatory
observation. Whoever made those stars must have been somebody of infinite
power. A trillion light years put a star there; a billion light years put
a star there. But what is His name and who is He? I could never
know just by searching.
Or
I can look at a beautiful sunset, or a beautiful rainbow, or at the blue of the
sky, or of the green of the waters, and I can think that God loved things
beautiful. They could be all green. What purpose is a
sunset? What utilitarian reason lies in back of a rainbow, or why
the blue of the sky? Just that God loved it that way. But who is He
that did it and what is His name? I could never know.
Or
I can see the great tides of the sea, the ocean, or I could see the power of a
hurricane or a cyclone and conclude that the great maker of this universe is
one of power. But who is He? What's His name? I could look
inside me and find that I am sensitive to good and evil and I can conclude
whoever made me is also someone who knows right and wrong. But who is He,
what is His name? I could never know, never know, except as He reveals
Himself. If I am to know God, it must come through a self-disclosure of
the Almighty in the Holy Word.
All
right, number two: I could never know Jesus except as He is revealed in the
Word. Any historian would tell you there is no record of Christ in
secular history. Just this one little tiny exception: Tacitus and
Seutonius. Early, latter first century Latin historians—Roman historians—were
describing Nero's persecution of the Christians and naming the sect of the
Christians. Tacitus and Seutonius felt obliged to describe who they were. The
two historians say in their histories, that Christians were named after one “Christ”,
who was executed as a felon under the Roman procurator of Judea by the name of
Pontius Pilate. And outside of that little historical reference, there is
no record of Jesus at all. Even the paragraph in Josephus that names the
Lord, the scholars say, is spurious. You would never know Jesus except as
He is revealed to us in this blessed Book.
Third:
We would never know how to be saved. We would never know the road to
glory. We would never find the gate to heaven, except as God revealed it
to us in the Book. Do you remember how John Bunyan begins his Pilgrim’s
Progress? It starts like this:
As
I walk through the wilderness of this world, I lighted upon a den and there I
laid me down to sleep. And while I slept I dreamed a dream and in the
dream I saw a man standing with his back to his own house. He was dressed
in rags and there was a great burden upon his back. As I looked, I saw
that he read a book and as he read the book, he being no longer able to
contain, he would break out in a great and lamentable cry saying, "What
shall I do? What must I do to be saved?”
Then
John Bunyan continues the story and there he describes the man as looking this
way and as looking that way as he would flee, but not knowing where to turn,
where to go, he just stood still. Then there came up to him one named Evangelist
who pointed out to the pilgrim a little wicket gate and beyond that a hill
called Calvary and on top of the hill, a cross. And Evangelist tells the
pilgrim, “If you go through that wicket gate, you'll find there at the cross
the burden of his sins rolled away and hope and salvation and the promise of
life.” There is no knowing that way; there's no finding that little wicket
gate. There's no coming to God in salvation, except as the Lord reveals
it to us in this blessed Book.
Number
four: And we could never know the will of God for us, except as the Lord shall
write it and reveal it to us in this sacred Book. What does God ask of
us? And what does God delineate; define for us in our lives? What
is it God wants of us? How is it that a man can obey God and follow in
the way of the Lord? We are told in this precious Book.
One
of the joys of the pastor, an infinite joy, is to see our people more, and more,
and more seeking God's will from the pages of this Holy Book. It is not adventitious;
it is purposive. It is not incidental; it is central and dynamic.
Our people increasingly are rooted and grounded in the faith presented on these
sacred pages. What God has written here—I see it everywhere, I see it in
you.
For
example, we are in the midst of a tremendous stewardship appeal. Our
church has given for itself, under God, the greatest financial goal and
assignment of any church in Christendom. Do we stagger before it?
No! Our men and the leadership of our congregation lift up their faces to God
in infinite confidence. The Lord has shown us what to do and as the
church we are busy doing it, and the victory lies in His wonderful and precious
hands. That's the church seeking to do what God says in the Book.
Do
you remember that Internal Revenue Service man who stood up to give a testimony
and described the great change and turn that came into his life? Do you
remember that? It came like this: he said going through the returns,
there was a man filling out his income tax, who had an income of less than
$5,000 a year. Yet he put down there a contribution to his church of
$684.
So
the Internal [Revenue] Service man decided to call on him. He went to the
man's house and knocked on the door of the humble cottage. And there came
a working man, a day laborer, to the door and the Internal Revenue Service man
said, "I am from the income tax service and I'm here to talk to you about
your return." Well, he said, he expected the man to squirm and
tremble. He didn't at all. Bold-faced, he looked at the man, the
stranger, and said, "You're so welcome, come in."
So
the man sat down in the workingman's house—said, "On this return, you say
you make less than $5,000 a year, yet you put down here a contribution of $684
to your church." Well, the Internal Service man said,“I supposed
that he would say, ‘Oh, well, I may have made a mistake.’” He said,
"That's what most of them say to me; not that young man. Not that boy, no
sir. That working man looked at me and said, ‘Yes, sir. Yes, sir.
Yes, sir, that is a tithe and a small offering that I give to my Lord.’”
Well,
the Internal Revenue man said, "You say you give tithe and then an
offering to the church?"
"Yes."
"Well,
do you have a receipt for that?" Well, the service man said, "I
thought he would squirm for sure when I asked for that."
But
the young man looked at me boldly and he said, "Yes, yes, I have the
church receipts. I keep them here in the drawer where I keep the church
envelopes." And he went to the drawer and got them and laid them
before the Internal Revenue Service man.
Well,
the man said, "You're on the up and up. But this is my job and I beg
your pardon for bothering you."
And
so they went to the door and, as they came to the door, the working man said to
the Internal Revenue Service man—he said, "Sir, I would love to invite you
to our church. We would love to have you visit us."
The
Internal Revenue Service man said, "Oh, thank you, no. I belong to a
church myself."
And
the working man said, "Excuse me. But somehow that possibility had
not occurred to me."
And
the Internal Revenue man said, "As I drove away, the last sentence of that
working man stayed in my mind."
"Excuse
me, sir, but somehow the possibility of that had not occurred to
me." What did he mean? And he said, "I never understood
it until the following Sunday morning when the collection plate passed before
me and I dropped in my usual quarter."
I
can just see that man. He works with his hands, he's a day laborer and he
makes less than $5,000 a year. But he dedicates to God a tenth and adds a
love offering beside it. I have no idea who he is but in that man's life
there is strength and he'll do good. God will bless him and prosper him;
he may own the company some day for that he works for. For the man has been
taught of the Lord, and he has read from the Book of God the Lord's will for
his life. And any man who does God's will is a haven of strength, and of
character, and of blessing.
I
haste, for our time is spent. All that we know of God is revealed in the
Book; all that we know of Jesus is revealed in the Book; all that we know of
salvation—how to be saved, how to go to heaven when we die—is revealed in the
Book. All we know of God's will for our lives is revealed in the
Book.
Last,
all we know of the future is written in the Book. We know nothing beside
and nothing else. What of the 'morrow? What of the grave?
What of a life to come? Tell me, do you know? I go to the philosopher and
I ask him, “What about tomorrow? What of the future? What of the grave
and the life beyond? Tell me!”
The
three greatest philosophers who ever lived were Socrates, Plato, and
Aristotle. There have never lived a succession of three men of that
stature. The hero of Plato was Socrates, and Plato in his essays writes
about Socrates, "This is the highest intellectual achievement of the human
mind."
They
ask Socrates, "Socrates, what of death? I'm afraid to die.
What of death?" And Socrates replies, "Nobleman, noble Greek
philosophers," Socrates replies, as Plato writes it, Socrates says, "That
is to act as though you knew; to be afraid. We do not know, so don't be afraid
as though you did know.” And that is the ultimate? A new way of Socrates words,
“I don't know!” and we cannot know.
I
asked the scientist—this is the man who, with his instruments, studies and he
writes his observation in volumes of books, libraries, voluminous, fifty
million pages of scientific discovery are published every year—I asked the
scientist, "Sir, what of the life to come? What of the
'morrow? What of the future? What of the grave? “
He
writes and says, "It is beyond the purview of scientific discussion.
I do not know." Pascal the great French scientist said, "The
silence of the universe terrifies me! The stars don't talk, the oceans
don't speak; the universe has no answer! The silence of the universe terrifies
me."
“But,
scientist, what of 'morrow”
“I
do not know. It is beyond observable phenomenon.”
In
our day, we live in a day of the occult. It is sweeping America like a
storm so I go to the occult, I go to the witchcraft, I go to the
necromancer and I ask the magician, “What of the 'morrow? What of
the grief? What of the future life?”
Houdini
was the greatest magician that America ever knew and he was followed by one
almost as great, Blackstone. And when Houdini died the covenant was made
that they would take his ashes and scatter them from a bridge in Chicago. And
that once a year Blackstone, with Houdini's widow, would stand there on that
bridge and hold an object in his hand and Houdini was to knock it off.
And year, after year, after year after Houdini's death—and after his ashes were
scattered over the waters below that bridge—Blackstone stood there, with an
object in his hand, crying, "Houdini, where are you? Houdini, come
and knock this object off of my hand. Let us know that you are, that you
see, that you know, Houdini!” As the years passed they finally quit, “I
don't know!”
I
take my question to the secularist, to the man of the world. These are
the people who run our navies, and build our armies, and our great
merchandising establishments, and our political life, and our national
future. I ask them, “What of the future? What of the grave and what
of the life to come?”
I
heard of a conversation between a young sailor and his commanding officer on
one of the great battleships of the United States Navy. As they were
steaming into combat and the young fellow was afraid and filled with
trepidation. And trembling, he went to the officer and said, "Sir, I am
afraid. I am afraid. Do you have a word for me about death and
about the world to come?"
And
the commanding officer replied to the sailor and said, "Sir, sir, I have
always felt that there was nothing but here and now. So I try to get the
most pleasure out of life that I can. I know nothing of the life beyond
the grave."
This
is the word of the whole world: the philosopher, the scientist, the witchcraft
necromancer, the magician, the man of the secular world. “I do not know, I
do not know. It is not observable, I have no answer.”
Does
God have an answer? Does God speak to us? Does He? Does the
Lord say words to us about the grave, and about death, and about the life that
is to come? Does He? Ah, page after page after page:
Let
not your heart be troubled, you believe in God?
—We
do.—
Believe
in Me also.
—O,
blessed Jesus, we shall—
In
my Father's house are many mansions. I go to prepare a place for you and
if I go, I will come again and receive you unto Myself, that where I am, there
you may be also.
[John
14:1-2]
Where
is heaven? Where He is. Where do our loved ones go? Where He
is. He brought life and immortality to light. Not forever will sin, and
darkness, and disease, and disaster, and violence, and death rule in this
world. There is coming a time when God shall intervene in human
history. There will be a new heaven and a new earth. We shall have
a new body, and a new fellowship, and a new city. “There will be no more
death, nor sorrow, nor crying. For these things are all passed away and,
under God, all things shall be made new.”
How
do you know these things? They are revealed to us in the sacred
Book. And we can know them in no other way. “And this is the Word
which by the gospel is preached unto you.” O blessed hope, precious
savior, glorious Lord!
In
a moment, we stand to sing our appeal and, while we sing it, in this balcony
round you, on this lower floor you; a family, a couple, or just you.
While we sing this song and make the appeal, down one of these stairways, down
one of these aisles, “Here I come, pastor. I've made the decision in my
heart and I'm coming now.” On the first note of the first stanza, into that
aisle, or down one of those steps, and may angels attend you in the way while
you come.
“Here
I am, I give you my hand, I've given my heart to the Lord.” As the Spirit shall
press the appeal to your soul; decide now, answer now, come now while we
stand and while we sing.